Re: Whats the current status on WEP cracking?

From: Mack (macckone_at_a_nospamjunk123_ol.com)
Date: 04/18/05


Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2005 12:48:57 GMT

On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 03:46:49 +0300, Markus Jansson
<seemyhomepage@katsokotisivuilta.ni> wrote:

>Here are couple links to pretty new studies regarding WEP cracking.
>http://www.tomsnetworking.com/Sections-article111.php
>http://securityfocus.com/infocus/1814
>
>But what is really the status in the worst case? There seems to be
>pretty much fuzz around this issue, and several studies that seem to
>give out different kinds of results. Some claim that all WEP can be
>cracked open without target being able to do anything about (except
>changing keys like every two seconds) it in few minutes to few hours
>time. Some claim that WEP is/can be secured so that it is practically
>impossible to crack.

Changing SSID and disabling SSID broadcast are useless as protection,
and can be a pain. MAC filtering also doesn't work. SSID and MAC
addresses can be found from traffic on the network. MAC addresses can
be changed to match a 'good' address.

WPA (TKIP) is more secure but the current implementations don't always
work well together. WPA2 (AES) still isn't widely available.

>
>1) How fast (and depending how much on what) can WEP be cracked with
>off-the-net tools?

See specific tools for claims of what can be achieved.

The current tools require a couple hundred thousand to a million
packets with unique IVs. On a busy 54Mbit network this could take
only a couple of minutes.

>
>2) How fast (and depending how much on what) can WEP be cracked with
>theoretical (yet possible) software/hardware that is not (yet) available
>for public download?

Theoretically speaking it can be cracked almost instantaneously given
sufficient computing power. Practically, the cracking part is already
instantaneous, but the tools require a certain number of packets.
By injecting packets to the network a tool can be more successful.

Leslie 'Mack' McBride
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