Re: A doubt...

From: David Wagner (daw_at_taverner.cs.berkeley.edu)
Date: 03/28/04


Date: Sun, 28 Mar 2004 07:31:29 +0000 (UTC)

Douglas A. Gwyn wrote:
>Paul Crowley wrote:
>> The idea of unicity distance and related possibilities in information
>> theoretic security often fascinate newcomers to sci.crypt, but they
>> are not directly fertile ground for secure encryption - a conventional
>> cipher is a far better bet.
>
>I would put it that ensuring that key changes faster than the unicity
>distance is a hard task to accomplish, so actual systems tend to fall
>short of that goal. Putting special trust in some system simply because
>it doesn't even try, however, isn't a logical conclusion.

It's not *because* AES doesn't try to be information-theoretically
secure that we trust it; we trust it for other reasons.

Let me put it another way. We don't sit around saying "Oooh, that
scheme has a really small unicity distance, and look, they don't even
mention information theory anywhere in the cipher specification --
therefore it *must* be secure!". That would indeed be silly.

I'll try saying it a third way. The fact that AES is
information-theoretically insecure is neither evidence for the
computational security of AES, nor evidence against the computational
security of AES -- the information-theoretic insecurity of AES is simply
irrelevant to the question of whether AES is computationally secure.



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