Re: Users, Groups & Built-in Security Principles

From: Roger Abell (mvpNOSpam_at_asu.edu)
Date: 05/15/04


Date: Sat, 15 May 2004 05:26:52 -0700

I will add a little to what Shenan has provided . . .

-- 
Roger Abell
Microsoft MVP (Windows Server System: Security)
MCSE (W2k3,W2k,Nt4)  MCDBA
"Jodip" <anonymous@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:8AB7FAAA-4B13-491F-BC38-B259B4D18B8A@microsoft.com...
> G'day all,
>
> My F-I-L (father-in-law)  recently dropped his PC over for some well
needed maintenance. Unfortunately, the machine was pretty badly infected
with a myriad of trojans, worms, virus', malware..... everything you could
imagine that has done the rounds in the last 2 years, he had!
>
> The machine is now free of all the nasties but the evidence of them having
been there remains (eg user names).
>
> When bringing up a list of what name (RDN's) exist in the User, Group and
Objects pane this is what remains:
>
> ANONYMOUS LOGON
> BATCH
> DIALUP
> Help Assistant
> Help Services Group
> INTERACTIVE
> NETWORK
> NETWORK SERVICE
> REMOTE INTERACTIVE LOGON
> SERVICE
> SUPPORT_388945a0
> TERMINAL SERVER USER
> CREATOR GROUP
> CREATOR OWNER
>
The above are all, except for
> Help Assistant
> Help Services Group
> SUPPORT_388945a0
built-in principals of one type or another
They are not actual accounts, but rather (most of
them) placeholders used to grant specific things
to the actual account in use if it meets specific
criteria.
The three I exempted are accounts (or a group)
that are part of the initial install.  The accounts
can be disabled without ill effect provided that
the remote assistance is not to be used.
> I'm not sure if they are all meant to be in that list, but he would like
them gone (of course there are more in the list and he is happy with those
that have his name in them!). How can I delete them? He is running XP Home
and as far as I can see there is nothing like an ACL where you can delete
these profiles or user names. Can anyone help me with this? SFS doesn't
allow the names to be deleted from the list and I cant see how to, using WMI
(if you can at all with WMI). Am I missing something? (bah all you smarties
out there, don't say a brain!)
>
Any non-built-in account or group can be deleted with Wmi
> Another question:
>
> $LDR$
> $WIN_NT$.~BT
>
> are these required for XP? If not how in the heck do I manually delete
them? I have reset attribs and deleted, but on re-start they magically
appear again? Would there/could there be a registry entry that reinstates
these that I can disable, change the value of, etc?
>
>
> Last one!:
>
> In the list of users at the welcome screen is there any registry settings
that would allow a user to be hidden ie Administrator? I would still like it
to be available but not openly obvious to my F-I-L as I know he will be in
there exploring! This logon mostly contains all the AV and AT programs I've
just paid a motza for!
>
visibility on the Welcome screen is controlled by
reg entries (this is what TweakUI manipulates) at
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows
NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\SpecialAccounts\UserList
> Any help at all would be wonderful!
>
>


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