Re: NT4 password limited to 14 characters ?
- From: Pascal <pascal_t@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2007 14:42:32 +0200
Hello,
thank you for your answer.
I have already tried to change the LMCompatibiltyLevel to 4 (refuse LM) and 5 (refuse LM and NTLM) but with no success.
There is a GUI limitation on USRMGR that will not show me more than 14 characters.
So I tried to change the password through net users, dameware nt utilities or through a 2k client member of the domain but with no success.(System error 2245)
It's quite annoying for us because we have a password synchronization process from AD to NT and because of this limitation users can't define a long password in Active Directory too.
Thank you for your help
Hello Pascal,
The answer lies in how Windows hashes and stores the passwords. There
are three mechanisms: LM (MD4), NTLM hash (MD4), and NTLMv2 (MD5).
LM has a maximum length of 14 characters. It breaks the password up
into two 7 character strings, makes both strings uppercase, and then
hashes the strings. Because of the length and because of the case
insensitivity, LM is very easy to break with brute force tools.
NTLM also has a maximum length of 14 characters. It hashes the
password as one 14 character chunk and does not change the characters
to uppercase. It is a little better than LM.
NTLMv2 has a maximum length of 127 Unicode characters or 254 Ascii
characters. Most systems use Unicode to support international
character sets, and thus 127 is the number you will see most often.
Windows NT4 will use either NTLM or NTLMv2. If at all possible in your
environment, set it to only use NTLMv2 (see 147706). Using "Net User"
may still default to 14 characters because the utility may not
recognize the change. Usrmgr should be fine, however.
Hope that helps,
J Wolfgang Goerlich
Microsoft Article 147706, How to disable LM authentication on Windows
NT
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/147706
On Jul 16, 5:24 am, Pascal <pasca...@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
--
Pascal
.
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