Re: About EFS and local certificate that I want to export



You need to get your head around how EFS works.
EFS is local file encryption (always). When you connect to a server using
SMB connections, the file is transferred to/from the server in the clear.
The encryption/decryption takes place at the server.

In your case, you added the incorrect EFS certificate in step 4. You would
need to add the EFS certificate that Pascal would use *on* computer XP_B.

When Pascal connects over the network to XP_B, the computer account for
XP_B impersonates Pascal, and generates a new EFS certificate for Pascal.

Even with a certificate authority, you would run into the same issue.
I recommend that you investigate Certificate Roaming Service on
microsoft.com

Brian


On Fri, 04 May 2007 15:17:59 +0200, Pascal wrote:

Hello,

I have test something but I am not sure that I am right !

I have two computers XP_A and XP_B member of an active directory domain
with no certificate authority.
There are two users : Pascal and Isabelle.

1. Pascal logs on XP_A and encrypt a file with EFS.
2. Pascal exports his certificate through Internet explorer (with or
without the private key, the issue will be the same)
3. Now, on XP_B, an admin install the Pascal certificate on the
computer (in the "Trusted People" store).
4. Isabelle logs on XP_B and encrypts a file with EFS, then she adds
the Pascal certificate to authorize him to access this encrypted file.
5. Pascal is connected to XP_A and opens the encrypted files for which
his certificate is attached on XP_B,but he still has an access denied.

Question : Why Pascal is not able to access this file from the network
? (From XP_A to XP_B)

More generally, if I export an EFS user certificate from one computer
to another, can I access the encrypted file through the network.

With a certificate authority, I think there will be no problem but I
would like to understand why like this it is not working.

Thank you
.



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