Re: How to install a new Enterprise Root Certificate Authority to replace an old one?

From: Erik (umetricsdev_at_umetrics.com)
Date: 04/27/04

  • Next message: Hugo: "Re: ASR"
    Date: Tue, 27 Apr 2004 16:28:22 +0200
    
    

    Thanks Brian, your post made things a lot clearer for me,

    I have now installed the new CA and deployed most of the new certificates.
    All is going well. Thanks again!

    / Erik

    "Brian Komar" <bkomar@nospam.komarconsulting.com> wrote in message
    news:MPG.1af4964bf5c12394989685@msnews.microsoft.com...
    > Erik,
    >
    > Along with my other response some more answers inline.
    >
    > Brian
    > <snip>
    > >
    > > From what I've read on Google and on Microsoft there is no way of moving
    an
    > > Enterprise Root CA to this new server (since apparently Enterprise CAs
    can't
    > > be moved to a computer with a different name).
    > >
    > >
    > Not with a new name...
    > >
    > > So, I've read in a post that I can should uninstall the old CA and
    install a
    > > NEW Root Enterprise CA on the new DC.
    > >
    >
    > I would not recommend installing a CA on a DC at any time. It is better
    > to use a dedicated machine for the CA.
    > >
    > > The question is if this is as easy at is sounds or if there are any
    hidden
    > > pitfalls...? Obviously I'd like the transition to be as easy as possible
    > > both for me and for the users.
    > >
    > >
    > The biggest issue will be the need to redeploy all certs. The old certs
    > are gone once you remove the old CA, as there will be no updated CRLs.
    > >
    > > Environment: We have a single native W2k AD domain in the process of
    > > becoming a W2k3. Less than 50 clients. Our old CA has been used fairly
    > > little:
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > * A couple of Code Signing certificates for signing only a few files
    (used
    > > internally).
    > >
    >
    > You will have to resign the files with a new valid cert.
    >
    > > * A cert used for SSL/TSL to secure IMAP sessions to our mail server.
    > >
    > Need a new cert here.
    >
    > > * In addition there are few certificates that has been automatically
    created
    > > (?) for each DC in the domain.
    > >
    > >
    > Ditto on these ones.
    > >
    > > I'm planning on doing the following:
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > 1. Revoke all certificates on the old CA (with the reason "Cease of
    > > operation" as it says in the W2k documentatation).
    > >
    > That is fine, but to be honest, once you remove the old CA, the certs
    > will fail revocation checking at teh next CRL publication, as a current
    > CRL will no longer be available.
    >
    > 2. Should I then wait a week (the publication interval is 1 week) so
    > that the CRL (Certification Revocation List) has been expired on all
    > clients? Is this needed?
    >
    > Once you remove the CA, the certs can no longer be verified. You really
    > do not have to wait the week...
    >
    > 3. Then uninstall the CA on the old computer. How will this affect my
    > clients? (the use of the certs are described above).
    >
    > As I said earlier, once you remove the CA, there are no more updates to
    > the CRL, so all CRL checking will fail.
    >
    > 4. Install a new Enterprise Root CA on the new DC.
    >
    > You can even do this beforehand. I would probably recommend setting
    > this up beforehand, and getting the replacement certificates deployed.
    > This will result in a smoother transition.
    >
    > 5. Re-create the certificates and use the new ones for signing the
    > files, and for the SSL connection used at the mail server.
    >
    > You do not have to re-create any certificate templates. Certificate
    > templates are a forest-wide object, not tied to a specific enterprise
    > CA.
    >
    > Brian


  • Next message: Hugo: "Re: ASR"

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