Re: Cannot get EFS recovery agent function to work!

From: Steven L Umbach (n9rou_at_nospam-comcast.net)
Date: 04/01/05


Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2005 21:24:29 -0600

Glad you got it to work but the EFS private key that was used to encrypt the
files must have been available - possibly from a restore of the user's
profile from a backup?? --- Steve

"kgstrong" <kgstrong@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:OR2jjGmMFHA.3336@TK2MSFTNGP09.phx.gbl...
>I did reinstall Win2k from scratch a while back; then restored the rest of
>my files from a backup. The certificate that the files were encrypted with
>no longer exists on my system.
>
> However, I was able to decrypt the files using a program called Advanced
> EFS Data Recovery ($99) from elcomsoft.com. All-in-all an expensive
> lesson in what NOT to do.
>
> Thanks for the help.
> Ken Strong
>
>
> Steven L Umbach wrote:
>> Yes the thumbprints need to match for either the user or Recovery Agent.
>> If you have a stand alone computer and the RA is the built in
>> administrator account [which it would be by default] then logon as that
>> account and try to decrypt the files. The utility efsinfo can display
>> information on the recovery agent. You can use the certificates mmc
>> snapin for user to view certificate information and the certificate will
>> need to show that it has the matching private key for the certificate. If
>> you reinstalled the operating system [other than an upgrade install] at
>> some point the original user and RA certificate/private key would have
>> been destroyed. The EFS certificate and private key for a user/RA are
>> stored in the user's/RA's profile folder. --- Steve
>>
>> http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;223316 --- EFS
>> best practices
>>
>> "kgstrong" <kgstrong@hotmail.com> wrote in message
>> news:OnbX28sLFHA.2988@TK2MSFTNGP14.phx.gbl...
>>
>>>I'm new to Windows 2000, running Win2k Pro on a stand-alone machine. I
>>>encrypted some files before I knew anything about EFS - now a program
>>>that uses some of the files cannot access them. The files were encrypted
>>>under my "power user" account. The certificate that Win2k used to
>>>encrypt them is enabled for "All Purposes" including Encrypted File
>>>System, and File Recovery. As Administrator, I cannot import this
>>>certificate for the Recovery Agent - says it is not enabled for file
>>>recovery.
>>>
>>>My Recovery Agent certificate (issued by Administrator to Administrator,
>>>has a different thumbprint and is for File Recovery only.
>>>
>>>Does EFS recovery agent's certificate thumbprint have to match the
>>>certificate the files were encrypted with in order to recover these
>>>files?
>>>
>>>Ken
>>
>>



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Entourage mail and PGP/GPG?
    ... > You can digitally sign messages and encrypt them using CA. ... > using a certificate for each recipient. ... > recipient uses this certificate to verify which private key was ...
    (microsoft.public.mac.office.entourage)
  • Re: Encrypting Messages
    ... and private key situation, ... You encrypt a messages using SOMEONE ELSE's public key. ... > person that can decrypt that message is the one that has the matching ... > Use the public key from your certificate. ...
    (microsoft.public.outlook)
  • Re: CryptAcquireContext returns NTE_BAD_KEY_STATE?
    ... There is also a routine to check whether there is a certificate in the ... > The Microsoft software CSPs encrypt the private keys using DPAPI ... >> that is supposed to create a new server certificate with a private key). ...
    (microsoft.public.platformsdk.security)
  • Re: Need some information about certificates
    ... receiver uses your public key to verify the signature but for encryption you ... use an entities public key to encrypt the data and then the recipient uses ... their private key to decrypt the data. ... certificate installed on the server running my application. ...
    (microsoft.public.windows.server.security)
  • Re: SSL questions
    ... The question of compromised certificate ... if you have the private key from the server's ... > knew about the session when the session was set up, ... > symmetric keys used to encrypt and decrypt all the messages. ...
    (sci.crypt)