Re: EFS Certificate Needed
- From: "Roger Abell [MVP]" <mvpNoSpam@xxxxxxx>
- Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2007 22:43:35 -0700
Oh my! I have to admit that I have no clue why what you report
happened, i.e. that the EFS files were in the clear once moved
to the recycle bin, or why a restore was failing due to their being
present for that matter. Normally, a backup and restore of an EFS
encrypted file is one of the main ways to move it between systems
without disturbing its state as an EFS encrypted file. That these
were in the clear after only moving them to the recycle bin seems
to indicate that the account you were using had the proper EFS key
needed for decryption (otherwise decryption is impossible).
Roger
"HonoredWriter" <honoredwriter@xxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:4CDF8352-A247-479B-8D98-8468D99299AA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dear Roger;
Thanks again for those words of wisdom. And once again you have filled my
plate and my cup. Thanks.
I noticed one oddity though. When I was reloading the backup files, I
could
not load some of them because the encrypted files were still present. I
delegated those encrypted files to the recycle bin. So when I was finised
with all of the transfering and sending to the recycle bin, I wanted to
see
what had happened to all of the encrypted files I put in the recycle bin,
and, lo and behold, they were not encrypted anymore but in plain text.
Since
I went through the hassle of cataloging and restoring saved files, I
decided
to call it a night (morning?) and just emptied the thing. I can live with
that.
--
HonoredWriter
"Roger Abell [MVP]" wrote:
Backup and save on non-degrading media the EFS DRA .pfx file
and try to remember its password. That is without doubt the first
and most important thing you can do once a DRA has been defined.
For EFS encrypted files in the absence of a DRA, the .pfx on a
per user basis can allow for that user being able to get to their
EFS encrypted files after a disaster (reformat/install).
Roger
"HonoredWriter" <honoredwriter@xxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:A6594C7E-13F0-4477-8BAB-A70E90B5DAEB@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dear GreenieLaBrun;
Thanks for the information. Some of which I have read. Thanks to all of
you
guys for your assistance. The other major thing I did to help myself
was
to
make a backup DVD, so I now have a copy of some of the files, not all,
to
retore. Foe sure I will follow "Windows Recommendations". Thanks.
--
HonoredWriter
"GreenieLeBrun" wrote:
HonoredWriter wrote:
Dear Brian and Roger;
The certificates I have were recently installed days after the files
were encrypted. And I think that I am in a no win situation, because
I
re-installed Windows after the encryption. I should have deciphered
the files prior to re-installing Windows. The keys have probably
been
discarded/changed. Also I changed the name of the User. It was
foolish of me to believe that I could decrypt files after I had
re-installed Windows. The files were not deleted because they are
located on another drive and partition. I was pulling for straws by
assuming I could use another certficate to decipher the files. Me
think I will keep one or two of them on my system to remind me what
not to do (smile). Thanks for all of your good help with the sharing
of your knowledge. It is amazing how much smarter one gets when one
makes a foolish mistake. "If any man thinks he is wise let him
become
a fool so he can become wise."
Thanks for your assistance.
One may generate and EFS recovery agent .pfx by use of
the cipher utility with the /r option. See cipher /?
After being installed, that recovery agent will only have
decrypt capabilities on files EFS-touched afterwords.
If you believe you already have a recovery agent set up
and it is unable to decrypt EFS files, then you probably
need to use the efsinfo utility to examine the thumbprint
of the files that may not be decrypted, verify that the
account from which you attempt actually has the recovery
agent private key installed within it, etc.
Why is it that you say
The certificates I have are not worthy to be Recovery Agent?? What is it that you are seeing and how? How are you
certificates even though their intended purposes are clearly
stated.
attempting to use this (these?) ?
"HonoredWriter" <honoredwriter@xxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:29109205-2BD1-4FB3-9465-1F84B2DAD118@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
How do I obtain a Recovery Agent certificate to
recover/restore/decrypt some
previously encripted files? The certificates I have are not worthy
to be Recovery Agent certificates even though their intended
purposes are clearly
stated. ( Shucks, I'm thinking this computer has intuitive
intelligence.) --
HonoredWriter
If you re-installed Windows AFTER the files were encrypted then, I am
afraid, you are out of luck as the SID (security Identifyer) will have
changed (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_Identifier)
You may like to peruse the following links for more information on the
EFS
The Encrypting File System
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/topics/cryptographyetc/efs.mspx
Best practices for the Encrypting File System
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/223316/en-us
How to back up the recovery agent Encrypting File System (EFS) private
key
in Windows Server 2003, in Windows 2000, and in Windows XP
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/241201
How To Encrypt a Folder in Windows XP
http://support.microsoft.com/?id=308989
How To Remove File Encryption in Windows XP
http://support.microsoft.com/?id=308993
How To Encrypt a File in Windows XP
http://support.microsoft.com/?id=307877
.
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