Re: Software Audit & Enforcement - Required?



I can't add any info, but, I do have a question for you regarding the risk
management policies of your organisation. If you are the only Admin for your
domain what happens if an elephant falls out of a jumbo jet and lands on
your head or some thing else happens that renders you no longer functional?
Who then has access to the Admin rights on the companies domain?


Ben wrote:
Hi,

Thanks for the reply.

The local admin account on each laptop is disabled by default, and we
have a domain wide group policy that uses restricted groups, the only
group added to the local administrators group is domain admins, and
that group only contains my admin account, plus I'm the only IT
/Support person on site, for the moment (1 admin 25 users) so in
theory, no user should ever be able to get local admin access to
their machine.
Point taken on the privilege escalation by buggy software though. And
we'll probably be employing a junior IT support person as the company
grows beyond 25, so I guess it'll be useful to make sure they're not
giving users admin rights.

Do you have any recommendations on what software can best accomplish
this?
Many thanks

Ben


<jwgoerlich@xxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:1191838537.655344.286650@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Hello Ben,

An argument for auditing installed software? The maxim "prevention is
ideal, detection is a must" comes to mind.

You prevent people from installing software by removing them from
Power Users and Administrators. Now, the only point in time that you
can be certain that the users were not administrators is when you
last checked.

What can happen? Some obliging admin or helpdesk may add the person
back into these groups at a later date. Or perhaps the person learns
the local Administrator password. I have seen both of these happen,
as well as the less likely privilege escalation bug installing
software. Running a regular audit against the machines is your detection
control. It lets you catch any exception. As an added bonus, this may
give you an early indication of colleagues who are passing out admin
memberships or credentials.

Regards,

J Wolfgang Goerlich


On Oct 8, 5:11 am, "Ben" <b...@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi,

I'm looking for some advice on software auditing and enforcement,
and I don't know whether I'm trying to talk myself into this, or
our IT Director
out of it!

Here is the situation: Until a couple of months ago, all our users
had local
admin rights on their laptops - bad idea I know - 4 months ago I
finally got
management to support me in removing users admin rights, at which
point we
decided to take a software audit to make sure there was nothing
unlicensed/against company policy installed. We did this using
sysinternals
psinfo, which exported the software list for each machine to a text
file. I
then imported all of the files into excel, removed duplicates, MS
hotfixes &
updates, leaving me with a list of just the installed applications,
which was about 700 long. I then sorted through this list,
categorising each app
into 1 of 3 categories, 1= must have, i.e. Symantec Firewall,
Acrobat Reader, MS Office etc, 2=Can have, i.e. Acrobat Pro, MS
Visio etc, 3=Can't
have, games, p2p apps, unlicensed software etc. We then publish
this list on
the internal intranet for our users, if they have any cat 3
software, they
have to remove it (if it requires admin access they come and ask IT
dept).

This audit is something that management want to run on a regular
basic, but
they know how long it took to collate and sort through so they want
a piece
of software that can audit each machine, compare the results
against the list of categories, and remove anything that is banned,
or push out anything
that is required.

However, most of these laptops, probably 75%, are either over 3
years old,
or coming up to 3 years, which is usually the time that we'll scrap
them, and buy replacements. I think half of that 75% will be
replaced this side of
Christmas, with the other half being scheduled for replacement in
February.
The rest have been replaced, with a standard build, recently, AFTER
we removed admin rights from everyone.

So, I'm trying to think of a situation when we would actually need
to run an
audit, and enforce the software policy. If users have a standard
build, with
updates being pushed out via WSUS, and new packages installed via GP
software installation, and can't install any software themselves,
will we ever need to enforce the software policy?

Does anyone have a good argument for needing a package to enforce a
software
policy when users don't have local admin rights? If so, can you
recommend a
software package? Does System Center Configuration Manager 2007
have this functionality?

Many thanks

Ben


.



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