Re: W2K3 3-tier CA Implementation



Comments inline...



In article <D196E7B7-D3CD-4115-A748-D9548F186600@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>,
EricS@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx says...
I read them ...NOW... three times and since they were not giving me, the
customer, the information I required, I was hoping for some polite help to
point me in the correct direction, not a demeaning and belittling comment
from a Microsoft Representative.

First of all, I am not an employee of Microsoft (never have been). This
is just me providing free support to help users. Sorry, I cannot get how
many times you have read documents, but you seem to be not following the
recommendations that are out htere.


Just one more reason to look elsewhere from both a product and support
standpoint.

I got this from a Linx admin:

1. No matter what environment you are in, install a standalone ROOT CA.
I can agree with this.
2. No matter what environment you are in, install a standalone subordinate CA
Only if you are doing a three tiered hierarchy
3. No matter what environment you are in, install your issuing CA's as
enterprise subordinate CA's, this is where your Active Directory integration
happens, based on the standalone subordinate CA.
I agree with issuing CAs being enterprise CAs. I have no idea what the
last part of the sentence means.

BTW, I cover a lot of this in my MSPress book. In fact a whole chapter
on implementation


"Brian Komar [MVP]" wrote:

In article <D14753DD-2D3F-4828-ADF2-2A4AC1746CEC@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>,
EricS@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx says...
I have been trying to follow all of the best practices and recommendations
for a W2K3 Enterprise CA solution. I have the Root installed, still online
for right now, and have been trying to get the Intermediate CA that will be
used for policies set up. I would like to follow Microsoftââ=3F¬=3Fs lead and use a
10 year, 2040 bit certificate. I have copied the Subordinate Certification
Authority template and increased it to 10 years, copied the new OID and
description from Intermediate Certification Authority and used both of them
in the CAPolicy.inf file in C:\WINDOWS, but I keep getting 2 year
certificates.

After resolving, I will need to create Issuing CA certificates from the
Policy CA that are 5 years and 2048 bits.

Thanks for ALL of the input.

You need to read the Best Practices whitepaper.... now....
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/windowsserver2003/technolog
ies/security/ws3pkibp.mspx

1. How do you intend to change an online CA to an offline CA?
2> Look for two commands:
certutil -setreg CA\ValidityPeriodUnits = 10
certutil -setreg CA\ValidityPeriod = "Years"
3. If you are following best practices, a three tiered CA hierarchy has
*standalone* CAs for the root and policy tier. (you have used an
enterprise root, which you can never disconnect from the network, as it
is a domain member... You do not use a certificate tempalte for the
subordinate CA unless you are creating a fourth tier (a tier subordinate
to an enterprise CA).

.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Which certificate do I have to deploy ? Root CA or Subordinate CA certificate ?
    ... If a subordinate chains to a trusted root CA, ... Best bet is for your to read the certificate revocation and status checking whitepaper that describes how certificates are verified. ...
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  • Re: Certificate chain issue with Ent Sub Ca & stand alone Root CA
    ... certificate and I get a "Cannot verify certificate chain. ... revocation because the revocation server was offline. ... the root ca? ... Online>>> Online Enterprise Subordinate CA ...
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  • Re: Which certificate do I have to deploy ? Root CA or Subordinate CA certificate ?
    ... "Only root CA certificates must be trusted and registered on client computers. ... So I am not understanding that I have to trust the subordinate CA as you said. ... My question is which certificate should I have to deploy to my computer Trusted Root Certification Authorities Store? ... If we have installed the Root CA in our domain member computers, then they will trust every certificate delivered by the new subordinate Enterprise CA, am I right? ...
    (microsoft.public.windows.server.security)
  • Re: Subordinate CA
    ... CA servers Enterprise CA setup? ... How was certificate issued to OWA? ... > My company has an Enterprise Root CA in Colorado and many Subordinate CA ...
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  • Re: How to determine Role on a installed CA?
    ... If you do you can be 100% sure you have Enterprise ... To see if it is subordinate or root, check your CA certificate... ...
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