Re: Handling boot viruses

From: Phil Weldon (notdisclosed_at_example.com)
Date: 05/30/04


Date: Sun, 30 May 2004 17:57:46 GMT

Thanks for making the effort. Could you tell us how you infected the dual
boot system with Windows 98SE installed, and if you can infect a system that
has only Windows 2000 and/or Windows XP with NTFS installed via a methhod
that could exist in-the-wild?

-- 
Phil Weldon, pweldonatmindjumpdotcom
For communication,
replace "at" with the 'at sign'
replace "mindjump" with "mindspring."
replace "dot" with "."
"Zvi Netiv" <support@replace_with_domain.com> wrote in message
news:k3tib0pof0be1fkebl4honm9qr96rclrvo@4ax.com...
> "FromTheRafters" <!0000@nomad.fake> wrote:
> > "Zvi Netiv" <support@replace_with_domain.com> wrote
>
> > > Boot viruses is where AV software always did a lousy job.  Lots of
false alarms,
> > > misidentification of the virus, and the worst - high percentage of
unsuccessful
> > > "disinfection" that ended in loss of access to partition(s), or loss
of self
> > > boot ability.
> >
> > Thanks for expanding on that, Zvi. I was only suggesting, in a general
way,
> > that it is best to find out what one is dealing with prior to dealing
with it.
> > Especially when "dealing with it" concerns the use of fdisk /mbr.
> >
> > > Having said that, you realize that the "exact" determination of the
boot virus,
> > > if there is one at all, is not always possible.
> >
> > True, and I can see the benefits of dealing with it generically. It
seems
> > that one would have to be somewhat experienced with such things to
> > even have a chance at recognizing the results of fdisk /status to ensure
> > that disk data has not been encrypted by the virus one is attempting to
> > remove.
> >
> > ...of course I haven't ever seen what the results of fdisk /status look
like
> > when the likes of Stoned Empire Monkey has written itself to the
partition
> > sector. I assume it looks nothing like a normal one.
>
> I have done it, for your benefit and of all.  Below are the results of
running
> FDISK /STATUS on my test drive, in the following three conditions:
Uninfected,
> with AntiEXE in the MBR, and with Monkey.  Here is how it looks:
>
> --- FDISK /STATUS with no boot infector, or with AntiEXE ---
>
>                              Fixed Disk Drive Status
>   Disk   Drv   Mbytes   Free   Usage
>     1          38162            100%
>           C:   19077
>           D:   19085
>
> The drive is 40 GB, divided into two equal size partitions, with dual boot
> (Win98SE and XP professional), both on FAT 32 (for inter operability of
> applications under either OS).  FDISK /STATUS returns the same for an
uninfected
> drive, or when infected with AntiEXE.  FDISK /MBR is safe to run under
these
> conditions.
>
> --- FDISK /STATUS with Empire.Monkey  ---
>
>                              Fixed Disk Drive Status
>   Disk   Drv   Mbytes   Free   Usage
>     1          38162            100%
>
> FDISK /STATUS shows no logical partitions with Monkey's code in the MBR,
as the
> encrypted partition data is not recognized by FDISK.  You should not run
FDISK
> /MBR under this condition.
>
> As you can see, the results are unambiguous and it's fairly simple to tell
under
> which condition FDISK /MBR is safe to run, after having tested with FDISK
> /STATUS.
>
> Regards, Zvi
> --
> NetZ Computing Ltd. ISRAEL www.invircible.com www.ivi.co.il (Hebrew)
> InVircible Virus Defense Solutions, ResQ and Data Recovery Utilities


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