Re: Can I force 401 error when user not authenticated?

From: Bigtoga (bigtoga_at_maratrane.com)
Date: 04/24/04

  • Next message: Bigtoga: "Re: Can I force 401 error when user not authenticated?"
    Date: Sat, 24 Apr 2004 15:50:54 GMT
    
    

    Thanks. Sorry for my unclear response - I am using Forms auth. The problem,
    just for clarity, is:

    <allow users="*"> for full site

    "/specialAccessOnly/" - <allow roles="Special">
    "/authenticated/" - <allow roles="Special, Auth">

    As you can see, the "Special" role has more perms than the "Auth" role.

    Here's the issue:
    ** If a "Auth" role tries to visit the "/specialAccessOnly/" folder, they
    will get redirected to the page specified in loginUrl (but they are actually
    already logged in).

    What I'm trying to do (if not possible, just say "Not possible" and I'll be
    happy and quit looking!):
    ** Instead of redirecting back to the loginUrl, I'd like to redirect to a
    page that says they don't have access to reach this page (simluating a 401
    error with a customError).

    I only want to use Forms Auth on this; like I said, if what I want can't be
    done, then that's okay too!

    Thanks for the responses :)

    PS - I could do this, I think, in the loginUrl page by using
    if ( Request.Params["ReturnURL"] != null)

       // my code to put Unauthorized Access message here

    "Ken Schaefer" <kenREMOVE@THISadOpenStatic.com> wrote in message
    news:OG133BgKEHA.1892@TK2MSFTNGP09.phx.gbl...
    > Hi,
    >
    > What type of authentication are you talking about? If you are talking
    about
    > HTTP Authentication, you can't (as a general rule [1]) do this with a
    form.
    > Why? Because you need to authenticate *before* the form can be loaded
    > (before ASP.NET even kicks in). This happens directly between the
    webserver
    > and webbrowser.
    >
    > If you are talking about forms auth, then you specify your own login page.
    > Forms Auth is an ASP.NET authentication mechanism. As far as IIS is
    > concerned, all user access is "anonymous". It is ASP.NET that keeps track
    of
    > users, and who's authenticated etc.
    >
    > Cheers
    > Ken
    >
    > [1] There is a customauth tool in the IIS 6.0 Res Kit that allows HTTP
    auth
    > via a form. Whether this also works with ASP.NET I don't know, and it's
    not
    > an officially supported product. The source code for this tool is in the
    > Windows 2003 Platform SDK.
    >
    >
    > "Bigtoga" <bigtoga@maratrane.com> wrote in message
    > news:n6tic.1445$UP.281@newssvr15.news.prodigy.com...
    > : Excellent info - thanks very much.
    > :
    > : So, if I have a page/section that requies authentication and a user who
    is
    > : not authenticated tries to visit, can I redirect to a different page
    than
    > : the loginUrl specified inweb.config?
    > :
    > : Essentially, I'm using
    > : <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
    > : <configuration>
    > : <system.web>
    > : <authorization>
    > : <allow roles="SuperPeople"/>
    > : <deny users="*" />
    > : </authorization>
    > : </system.web>
    > : </configuration>
    > :
    > : in my web.config file for each "secure" drectory. If the user is already
    > : logged in but doesn't belong to the SuperPeople role, it sends them to
    the
    > : login page (but they've already logged in).
    > :
    > : Any ideas would be helpful
    > :
    > :
    > : "Ken Schaefer" <kenREMOVE@THISadOpenStatic.com> wrote in message
    > : news:eXlMpJcKEHA.2396@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
    > : > Hi
    > : >
    > : > When using forms authentication, you are never sending back a 403
    > header.
    > : > You are just redirecting the user to another ASP.NET page. A 403
    header
    > : > forces the browser to use HTTP authentication (e.g. Basic, IWA, Digest
    > : etc).
    > : >
    > : > Forms auth never involves these HTTP status codes - all pages are 200
    > OK.
    > : It
    > : > is at the application layer (of your ASP.NET app) that you enforce
    > : > authentication, not at the lower HTTP level.
    > : >
    > : > Cheers
    > : > Ken
    > :
    > :
    >
    >


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