SSRT3523 Sec. Vulnerabilities in Webmin/Usermin
From: Security Alert (secure@cup.hp.com)
Date: 03/18/03
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From: secure@cup.hp.com (Security Alert) Date: Tue, 18 Mar 2003 15:21:57 GMT
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Source: HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
SECURITY BULLETIN: HPSBUX0303-250
Originally issued: 17 March 2003
SSRT3523 Sec. Vulnerabilities in Webmin/Usermin
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NOTICE: There are no restrictions for distribution of this
Bulletin provided that it remains complete and intact.
The information in the following Security Bulletin should be
acted upon as soon as possible. Hewlett-Packard Company will
not be liable for any consequences to any customer resulting
from customer's failure to fully implement instructions in this
Security Bulletin as soon as possible.
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PROBLEM: Potential vulnerability regarding miniserv.pl in
(1) Webmin before 1.070, and
(2) Usermin before 1.000 does not properly handle
metacharacters such as line feeds and carriage returns
(CRLF) in Base-64 encoded strings during Basic
authentication, which allows remote attackers to
potentially spoof a session ID and potentially gain root
privileges.
Note: Usermin is currently not shipped in any of the products
mentioned below.
More details are available at:
<http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2003-0101>
IMPACT: Potential to increase privileges from remote.
PLATFORM: HP9000 Servers running HP-UX release 11.00, 11.11,
11.20, and 11.22 with versions of the following products
are affected, and represented as:
product-name, version (product-tag/bundle-tag)
- hp apache-based web server, 1.3.27.00 or earlier
(ApacheStrong/B9415AA)
This product includes Webmin 0.980.
- hp apache-based web server, 2.0.43.00 or earlier
(HPApache/B9416AA, HPApache/B9416BA)
This product includes Webmin 0.980.
- hp-ux webmin-based admin, v.1.0.00.01 or earlier
(hpuxwsWEBMIN/hpuxwsWebmin)
This product includes Webmin 1.020
SOLUTION: For HP-UX releases 11.00, 11.11, 11.20 and 11.22
download new HP Apache product from
<http://www.software.hp.com/>:
For ApacheStrong/B9415AA download the following:
- hp apache-based web server, 1.3.27.01
(ApacheStrong/B9415AA)
This product includes Webmin 1.070.
<http://www.software.hp.com/cgi-bin/swdepot_parser.cgi/
cgi/displayProductInfo.pl?productNumber=B9415AA132701>
For HPApache/B9416AA, HPApache/B9416BA and
hpuxwsWEBMIN/hpuxwsWebmin download the following:
- hp-ux webmin-based admin, v.1.0.01.01 or later
(hpuxwsWebmin/hpuxwsWebmin)
This product includes Webmin 1.070.
<http://www.software.hp.com/cgi-bin/swdepot_parser.cgi/
cgi/displayProductInfo.pl?productNumber=HPUXWSSUITE>
NOTE: No IPv6 solution is available at this time.
This Security Bulletin will be updated when such
becomes available.
MANUAL ACTIONS: Yes - Update
Install the product containing the fix.
For customers with HPApache/B9416AA or
HPApache/B9416BA installed, the fix requires
migration to hpuxwsWEBMIN/hpuxwsWebmin and
removing the affected products from the system.
AVAILABILITY: Complete product bundles are available now on
<http://www.software.hp.com/>
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A. Background
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project
<http://cve.mitre.org/> has identified multiple potential
vulnerabilities in the Webmin GUI Administration tool
(CAN-2003-0101). It affects the following HP product
numbers/versions on HP-UX releases 11.00, 11.11, 11.20
and 11.22::
- hp apache-based web server, 1.3.27.00 or earlier
(ApacheStrong/B9415AA)
- hp apache-based web server, 2.0.43.00 or earlier
(HPApache/B9416AA, HPApache/B9416BA)
- hp-ux webmin-based admin, v.1.0.00.01 or earlier
(hpuxwsWEBMIN/hpuxwsWebmin)
B. Recommended solution
The Webmin Group has released Webmin 1.070 as the best known
version that fixes the problems identified in the above
mentioned issues.
For customers using ApacheStrong/B9415AA, HP has incorporated
Webmin 1.070 in the following products:
- B9415AA: hp apache-based web server 1.3.27.01
This product includes Webmin 1.070.
For customers using HPApache/B9416AA, HPApache/B9416BA and
hpuxwsWEBMIN/hpuxwsWebmin, HP has incorporated Webmin 1.070
in the following products:
- hpuxwsWebmin: hp-ux webmin-based admin v.1.0.01.01 or
later;
This product includes Webmin 1.070.
NOTE: No IPv6 solution is available at this time. This Security
Bulletin will be updated when such becomes available.
Check for Webmin Installation
-----------------------------
To determine if the Webmin GUI Administration Tool from HP
is installed on your system, use Software Distributor's swlist
command. Since Webmin is not visible at the "product" level
for products prior to hpuxwsWEBMIN, search for Apache as well.
All versions of products may co-exist on a single system.
For example, the results of the commands:
swlist -l product | grep -i webmin
hpuxwsWEBMIN A.1.0.00.01 HP-UX Webmin-based Admin
swlist -l product | grep -i apache
ApacheStrong 1.3.19.21 HP Apache-based Web Server
with Strong (128bit) Encryption
HPApache 2.0.39.01.02 HP Apache-based Web Server
In the above examples, all of these need to be updated.
Stop Webmin
-----------------------------
Before updating, make sure to stop any previous Webmin binary.
Otherwise, the previous binary will continue running,
preventing the new one from starting, although the installation
would be successful.
After determining which Webmin is installed, stop Webmin with
the following commands:
for ApacheStrong: /opt/apache/webmin/webmin-init stop
for HPApache: /opt/hpapache2/webmin/webmin-init stop
for hpuxwsWEBMIN: /opt/hpws/webmin/webmin-init stop
Since Webmin is bundled with Apache for products prior to
hpuxwsWEBMIN, Apache also needs to be stopped.
for ApacheStrong: /opt/apache/bin/apachectl stop
for HPApache: /opt/hpapache2/bin/apachectl stop
Download and Install Webmin/Apache
-----------------------------
- Download Webmin/Apache from Software Depot using the
previously mentioned links.
- Verify successful download by comparing the cksum with the
value specified on the installation web page.
- Use SD to swinstall the depot.
- For customers with HPApache/B9416AA or HPApache/B9416BA
installed, migrate to hpuxwsWEBMIN/hpuxwsWebmin and
remove the affected products from the system.
Installation of this new version of HP Apache over an existing
HP Apache installation is supported, while installation over a
non-HP Apache is NOT supported.
Removing Webmin Installation
----------------------------
If you rather remove Webmin from your system than install a
newer version to resolve the security problem, use both
Software Distributor's "swremove" command and also "rm -rf" the
home location as specified in the rc.config.d file "HOME"
variables.
To find the files containing HOME variables in the
/etc/rc.config.d directory:
For ApacheStrong/B9415AA, HPApache/B9416AA, and
HPApache/B9416BA when removing Webmin, you will also remove
Apache.
%ls /etc/rc.config.d | grep apache
apacheconf
hpapache2conf
NOTE: For HP Apache 1.3.x, you must manually remove the
Apache directory in addition to the Tomcat directory.
Apache is under directory "/opt/apache" for
HP Apache 1.3.x.
For hpuxwsWebmin/hpuxwsWebmin:
%ls /etc/rc.config.d | grep webmin
hpws_webminconf
C. To subscribe to automatically receive future NEW HP Security
Bulletins from the HP IT Resource Center via electronic
mail, do the following:
Use your browser to get to the HP IT Resource Center page
at:
Use the 'Login' tab at the left side of the screen to login
using your ID and password. Use your existing login or the
"Register" button at the left to create a login, in order to
gain access to many areas of the ITRC. Remember to save the
User ID assigned to you, and your password.
In the left most frame select "Maintenance and Support".
Under the "Notifications" section (near the bottom of
the page), select "Support Information Digests".
To -subscribe- to future HP Security Bulletins or other
Technical Digests, click the check box (in the left column)
for the appropriate digest and then click the "Update
Subscriptions" button at the bottom of the page.
or
To -review- bulletins already released, select the link
(in the middle column) for the appropriate digest.
NOTE: Using your itrc account security bulletins can be
found here:
http://itrc.hp.com/cki/bin/doc.pl/screen=ckiSecurityBulletin
To -gain access- to the Security Patch Matrix, select
the link for "The Security Bulletins Archive". (near the
bottom of the page) Once in the archive the third link is
to the current Security Patch Matrix. Updated daily, this
matrix categorizes security patches by platform/OS release,
and by bulletin topic. Security Patch Check completely
automates the process of reviewing the patch matrix for
11.XX systems. Please note that installing the patches
listed in the Security Patch Matrix will completely
implement a security bulletin _only_ if the MANUAL ACTIONS
field specifies "No."
The Security Patch Check tool can verify that a security
bulletin has been implemented on HP-UX 11.XX systems providing
that the fix is completely implemented in a patch with no
manual actions required. The Security Patch Check tool cannot
verify fixes implemented via a product upgrade.
For information on the Security Patch Check tool, see:
http://www.software.hp.com/cgi-bin/swdepot_parser.cgi/cgi/
displayProductInfo.pl?productNumber=B6834AA
The security patch matrix is also available via anonymous
ftp:
ftp://ftp.itrc.hp.com/export/patches/hp-ux_patch_matrix/
On the "Support Information Digest Main" page:
click on the "HP Security Bulletin Archive".
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(c)Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard Company
Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or
editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information
in this document is subject to change without notice.
Hewlett-Packard Company and the names of HP products referenced
herein are trademarks and/or service marks of Hewlett-Packard
Company. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be
trademarks and/or service marks of their respective owners.
________________________________________________________________
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-- Yours truly, HP S/W Security Team WTEC Cupertino, California Return-Path: secure@cup.hp.com Reply-to: security-alert@hp.com
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