Re: Call Centres in India

From: Walter Roberson (roberson_at_ibd.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca)
Date: 06/23/05

  • Next message: Walter Roberson: "Re: Call Centres in India"
    Date: Thu, 23 Jun 2005 18:41:02 +0000 (UTC)
    
    

    In article <1119544024.702455.261620@o13g2000cwo.googlegroups.com>,
    jay <jaysjunk@covad.net> wrote:
    :Interesting points.
    :I wonder if you could duck NAFTA by speccing in the requirements that
    :all customer data be housed and handled in Canada?

    That by itself would still allow US companies to bid and win,
    and then end up being forced to reveal the data.

    Keep in mind here that contract terms are civil matters, whereas the
    Patriot Act establishes new judicial and criminal procedures, and thus
    overrides civil contract law. If a US company operating in Canada
    is approached by the appropriate US authority and required to
    deliver the data into US hands, then the principles of the US company
    could be thrown in jail for refusing. [I had some verbage about
    "enemy combatants" here, but decided not to include it.]

    :Maybe you could specify the manner or kind of security required, to
    :prevent it being exposed to the Patriot act?

    Yes, that is pretty much what you would have to do. One could not, do
    it arbitrarily: one might be required to demonstrate that the
    information was sensitive enough to warrant specification of particular
    national ownership. One might, for example, be called upon to show that
    there was a history of attempting to protect the data; e.g., if it used
    to be kept in a simple card-file that anyone could get at when the
    clerk's back was turned, then unless one could point to particular
    legislation that increased the privacy requirements, or demonstrate
    that one was merely bringing one's protections up to those "prevailing
    in the industry", then one would risk a "loss of profits" NAFTA
    lawsuit.

    Canada has proposed introducing legislation specifically aimed at
    countering the effects of the Patriot Act upon Canadian data. Canada
    has also publically and diplomatically expressed concern about matters
    such as requirements to share passenger information (including credit
    card numbers) for domestic Canadian flights that happen to pass over US
    airspace. (USA: "The flight could be hijacked and flown against US
    targets!") There are also notable diplomatic issues with respect to
    biometrics and needs for passports and needs for visas for Canadians
    crossing the border (*lots* of Canadians visit the USA, for business or
    for pleasure or to go grocery shopping...) So far, Canada appears to
    have only -delayed- implementation of some of the US legislation, but
    the US has indicated that it intends to go ahead with pretty much all
    of the provisions.

    :Regardless of country, those are the prime issues- accountability,
    :security, etc.

    I was thinking this morning, that "security" is traditionally defined
    in terms of allowing access only by "authorized people". The Patriot
    Act noticably changed the rules about who is "authorized" and how they
    gain that authorization. For a number of linked diplomatic, security,
    and economic reasons, national governments of other countries might
    find themselves "authorizing" data exchanges requested by the USA.

    This leads to a disconnect between the traditional notion of
    "authorization" and a more modern impression of it. I would, for
    example, not be surprised to find a number of Canadians saying, "I
    don't so much mind Revenue Canada and Customs having my tax data,
    because I understand that taxes are a practical necessity -- but no
    matter what the government says about the matter, *I* don't consider
    the US Government to be authorized to look at my taxes!!"

    The disconnect is perhaps informed by a factor that you did not happen
    to mention, and which is rather difficult to nail down the meaning of,
    which is the notion of "Privacy". I think that a lot of people would
    agree that "intelligence" exchanges are often "An Invasion of my
    Privacy!"... but I doubt that they or I could really say what "privacy"
    *is*.

    -- 
    Studies show that the average reader ignores 106% of all statistics
    they see in .signatures.
    

  • Next message: Walter Roberson: "Re: Call Centres in India"

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