Re: HTTPS and URL encoding

david20_at_alpha2.mdx.ac.uk
Date: 05/28/04


Date: Fri, 28 May 2004 10:43:48 +0000 (UTC)

In article <05edb0lp9ftaebnqreiv7dbftnr9ov32lr@4ax.com>, dap99@i-55.com writes:
>On Thu, 27 May 2004 18:36:23 -0400, Barry Margolin
><barmar@alum.mit.edu> wrote:
>
>>In article <40B66A5F.F403FFB1@anta.net>, Thor Kottelin <thor@anta.net>
>>wrote:
>>> > Not if it's a virtual server -- multiple names map to the same address,
>>> > and the reverse lookup probably wouldn't produce the one that the user
>>> > used.
>>>
>>> It's not very common for HTTPS to be available on name-based virtual hosts,
>>> is it?
>>
>>Good point. Now that you remind me, I think there's a problem with
>>certificate verification, which is based on IP rather than name.
>
>I wish they would fix that. Yes, it would be painful and a long
>process, but I can still wish. Having to dedicate an IP for each SSL
>site is a real administrative pain. You can host multiple SSL sites on
>one IP using different ports, but users get scared when they click to
>https://ssl.site.com:534.
>

You can overcome this by either

1) using a wildcarded certificate
or
2) using the subjectAltname extension to specify additional DNS hostnames

eg

in openssl.cnf

# PKIX recommendations harmless if included in all certificates.
subjectKeyIdentifier=hash
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid,issuer:always

# This stuff is for subjectAltName and issuerAltname.
# Import the email address.
subjectAltName=@alt_section
.
.
.
[ alt_section ]
DNS.1=host1.domain
DNS.2=host2.domain
DNS.3=host3.domain
DNS.4=host4.domain

All modern browsers should support the SubjectAltname extension.

David Webb
VMS and Unix team leader
CCSS
Middlesex University



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