Re: Finding clandestine routers on a network

From: QL=2EC=2E?= (fifo11000_at_moncanoe.com)
Date: 05/31/04


Date: Mon, 31 May 2004 14:15:16 GMT

Hi!

My concern is that people are installing these kind of devices on our netwprk to
permit more than one computer by network access (e.g. many computers sharing a
single wired (RJ45) or Wireless access point).

Regards!

Chuck wrote:

> On Sat, 29 May 2004 18:04:51 -0400, "ParrotRob" <parrotrob@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
> >"Chuck" <none@example.net> wrote in message
> >news:tk6db0d3c0e3lg7fkp56e0vdjo4plutj7j@4ax.com...
> >> On Thu, 27 May 2004 14:36:27 GMT, LC <*email_address_deleted*> wrote:
> >>
> >> >Hi!
> >> >
> >> >Is there a way with a network port scanner (or other tools) to find
> >> >clandestine routers like Linksys, SMC Barricade, etc. on a network ? I
> >> >did a search on Internet
> >> >to find if these equipments are using a special TCP port or
> >> >configuration without any success ....
> >> >
> >> >Regards!
> >> >
> >> >L. Cerantola
> >> >IT Security
> >> >Laval University
> >>
> >> I doubt that there's a definitive broadcast issued by a NAT router to
> >identify
> >> itself as such. But, using my imagination, I can come up with several
> >ways to
> >> start.
> >>
> >> If you scan your network, ip address by ip address, and resolve each ip
> >address
> >> to MAC address, you can look at each MAC address. MAC addresses are
> >unique, and
> >> a portion of each address is unique to a manufacturer. Another portion of
> >the
> >> MAC address, depending upon manufacturer, should identify product or
> >model.
> >
> >True, but most "personal" type routers (Linksys, DLink, etc) that I come
> >across nowadays let you spoof the MAC address on the WAN interface.
> >
> >>
> >> A product like Softperfect Network Scanner (free) from
> >> <http://www.softperfect.com/> will scan your network, and display all ip
> >> addresses in use, and network name used by each address. A NAT router
> >will show
> >> in the SNS display, but with no name (mine does anyway).
> >>
> >> Looking at the problem from another direction, if you search your network
> >for
> >> workstations using a default gateway that you don't know about, you will
> >have
> >> the ip address of the illegal router, PLUS the idiots using that illegal
> >router.
> >
> >Except he won't even see the workstation(s) if it's/they're behind a NAT
> >router, though, unless the user is forwarding traffic to a host behind it or
> >has it set up in a DMZ.
>
> OK, you're talking about something I wasn't even considering - a bunch of
> workstations setting up their own subnet, and hiding under a NAT router. I
> guess we should ask the OP what he's worrying about.
>
> I was thinking somebody secretly setting up a NAT router as a gateway to the
> internet, and connecting it to their LAN, with workstations bypassing the
> official proxy server / firewall. You're talking about something totally
> different.
>
> You're right - a MAC address spoof will hide the router if you're searching by
> MAC address parsing. And if the miscreants know what they're doing, they can
> block ICMP probes (pings) from the WAN port on the router. So no detecting by a
> netscan either. :(
>
> LC, can you describe your concern in a bit more detail please?
>
> Cheers,
> Chuck
> Paranoia comes from experience - and is not necessarily a bad thing.



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