Re: Scanning--more then one side to the argument

From: Shand (shand_at_adelphia.net)
Date: 03/30/05

  • Next message: Reece, Terry: "RE: Basic Windows Security Question"
    To: "Steve Fletcher" <safletcher@insightbb.com>, <security-basics@securityfocus.com>
    Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2005 16:16:31 -0500
    
    

    Example of customer scan

    nmap -sV -P0 -p 1-

    Starting nmap 3.50 ( http://www.insecure.org/nmap/ ) at 2005-03-30 16:59 EST
    Interesting ports on
    (The 65522 ports scanned but not shown below are in state: closed)
    PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
    80/tcp filtered http
    135/tcp filtered msrpc
    136/tcp filtered profile
    137/tcp filtered netbios-ns
    138/tcp filtered netbios-dgm
    139/tcp filtered netbios-ssn
    445/tcp filtered microsoft-ds
    5000/tcp open upnp Microsoft Windows UPnP
    5241/tcp open unknown
    7177/tcp open unknown
    8031/tcp open unknown
    9491/tcp open unknown
    27374/tcp filtered subseven

    Nmap run completed -- 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 438.716 seconds

    Now I see this as a issue?

    Other don't?

    The filtered ones are filtered by us.

    The others they have open? ( Not firewall?) ( No security?)

    Sherman

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "Steve Fletcher" <safletcher@insightbb.com>
    To: "'Shand'" <shand@adelphia.net>; <security-basics@securityfocus.com>
    Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2005 3:41 PM
    Subject: RE: Scanning--more then one side to the argument

    > That would depend on the port and what function it serves. For example,
    > you
    > might show port 25 as open because they have an SMTP server and it is not
    > behind a firewall.
    >
    > Here is a definition of the different states, straight from the nmap man
    > page:
    >
    > "The state is either "open", "filtered", or "unfiltered". Open
    > means that the target machine will accept() connections on that
    > port. Filtered means that a firewall, filter, or other network obstacle
    > is
    > covering the port and preventing nmap from determining whether the port
    > is open. Unfiltered means that the port is known by nmap to be
    > closed and no firewall/filter seems to be interfering with nmap's
    > attempts to determine this. Unfiltered ports are the common case and are
    > only shown when most of the scanned ports are in the filtered state."
    >
    > Hope this helps.
    >
    > Steve Fletcher
    > MCSE (NT4/Win2k), MCSE: Security (Win2k), HP Master ASE, CCNA, Security+
    > safletcher@insightbb.com
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Shand [mailto:shand@adelphia.net]
    > Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2005 2:33 PM
    > To: Steve Fletcher; security-basics@securityfocus.com
    > Subject: Re: Scanning--more then one side to the argument
    >
    > External scans.
    >
    > Against customer using our internet service.
    >
    > Does a port have to show as "open" or can they for usability show only as
    > filtered, closed?
    >
    > Thoughts?
    >
    > Shand
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > ----- Original Message -----
    > From: "Steve Fletcher" <safletcher@insightbb.com>
    > To: "'Sherman Hand'" <shand@adelphia.net>;
    > <security-basics@securityfocus.com>
    > Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2005 3:18 PM
    > Subject: RE: Scanning--more then one side to the argument
    >
    >
    >>I have a question regarding this. Are you talking about doing an external
    >> scan or an internal scan? I assume an external, because an internal scan
    >> should show a LOT of open ports.
    >>
    >> I would say that any open port POTENTIALLY could be a security issue
    >> waiting
    >> to happen, but common sense dictates that some ports must be open for
    >> usability reasons. Plus, if you're going to follow this line of thought,
    >> the fact that the systems are connected to the Internet AT ALL poses a
    >> potential risk. Or, just being networked could be a risk. Or, being
    >> powered on poses a potential risk.
    >>
    >> So, based on this, sure it COULD be a security risk waiting to happen,
    >> but
    >> more information needs to be gathered to determine the true extent of the
    >> risk. And, it must be reevaluated at regular intervals to catch new
    >> issues
    >> that might have come up since the last scan. What is safe now might not
    >> be
    >> 6 months from now.
    >>
    >> Hope this helps.
    >>
    >> Steve Fletcher
    >> MCSE (NT4/Win2k), MCSE: Security (Win2k), HP Master ASE, CCNA, Security+
    >> safletcher@insightbb.com
    >>
    >> -----Original Message-----
    >> From: Sherman Hand [mailto:shand@adelphia.net]
    >> Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2005 5:05 PM
    >> To: security-basics@securityfocus.com
    >> Subject: Scanning--more then one side to the argument
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >> There has been a on going discussion about the scanning results on our
    >> customers.
    >>
    >> Thought one says that "any" port on a standard nmap, showing as "open" is
    >> a
    >> security risk.
    >>
    >> Thought two says, no since some things need to show in a state of open.
    >>
    >> Should we be stating that through proactive scan, when we find any port
    >> showing as open, that it is a security issue waiting to happen?
    >>
    >> Or only if we can show a issue?
    >>
    >> Thoughts?
    >>
    >> Shand
    >>
    >>
    >
    >
    >

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