RE: discovering a service behind a nated network
From: Mike (mike_at_superiorholidayadventures.ca)
Date: 09/07/04
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Date: Tue, 7 Sep 2004 15:27:01 -0400 To: "linux user" <linuxteam@gmail.com>, <security-basics@securityfocus.com>
> I would like to discover if a service that is behind a NATed network
> is still working, for
> example if a web server is in a private network, Nated behind a
> gateway, how could i from an external network check if the server is
> down/ or there are network problems between the server and the
> gateway? is there a way to use a tool such as traceroute for
> NATed/Firewalled network from an external link?
You can telnet into most ports and see if there's a banner served. If
it's specifically a webserver you're testing you could issue the command
"GET / HTTP/1.0", or issue the appropriate HTTP 1.1 commands. You could
also just point a web browser at the IP or domain name. Doing the above
should tell you if the service is up behind the NAT box.
If it's a network issue between the client and the server, your typical
network troubleshooting commands are your best friend
(tracert/traceroute, ping).
You may also end up diagnosing possible DNS problems.
> another reason is howto troubleshoot a service that has been port
> forwarded from
> the gateway, the port forwarding works for other services, but this
> specific service is not reachable, and you can not tell whether the
NATed
> box
> was down, or the route was down, or what, you could debate that you
Well, if the same box forwards other ports but does not forward a
specific port, or that specific port/service no longer works, I would
say that it is *not* a problem with the NAT box and rather a problem
with the destined host.
Hope that helps,
Mike Fetherston
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