RE: How to find a changing IP on ethernet network

From: Rosenhan, David (David.Rosenhan_at_swiftbrands.com)
Date: 03/03/04

  • Next message: Josh Mills: "symantec mail security"
    Date: Wed, 3 Mar 2004 08:29:27 -0700
    To: "Gary Freeman" <Gary.Freeman@rci.rogers.com>, "Hoang, Binh P,,DMDCWEST" <Hoangbp@osd.pentagon.mil>, "Khaled" <lists@sonicc.net>, <gillettdavid@fhda.edu>, "Bhavani Suresh" <bhavani.suresh@adnoc-dist.co.ae>, "Gideon T. Rasmussen, CISSP, CISM, CFSO, SCSA" <lists@infostruct.net>, <security-basics@securityfocus.com>
    
    

    The other cool thing about dot1x on the Cat6k's is if a user does not
    authenticate they can be automatically sent to a "guest" VLAN that may
    only have access to the internet or whatever you desire (configuring an
    ACL on that VLAN interface), pretty cool stuff!

    David Rosenhan, CCNP
    Information Technology

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Gary Freeman [mailto:Gary.Freeman@rci.rogers.com]
    Sent: Tuesday, March 02, 2004 10:54 AM
    To: Hoang, Binh P,,DMDCWEST; Khaled; gillettdavid@fhda.edu; Bhavani
    Suresh; Gideon T. Rasmussen, CISSP, CISM, CFSO, SCSA;
    security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Subject: RE: How to find a changing IP on ethernet network

    Hey there,

    Port Security is a good Cisco feature for a small LAN but when working
    with large networks with roaming users, I would use Port Authentication
    in conjunction with Port Security. Cisco's new buzzword for this is
    Identity Based Network Security (IBNS) and uses 802.1x at the client
    level (supplicant) to authenticate the user against a RADIUS server.
    The switch acts as an authentication proxy and will enable or disable
    the port based on the RADIUS response to the MD5 challenge. The best
    part of doing dot1x with Port Security is that the MAC addresses are
    stored in the user profile centrally and don't require each switch port
    to be hard-coded with the MAC address.

    Cheers,

    Gary Freeman
    Network Security Specialist
    RSS-IT Security Team
    Rogers Communications Inc.

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Hoang, Binh P,,DMDCWEST [mailto:Hoangbp@osd.pentagon.mil]
    Sent: Monday, March 01, 2004 7:02 PM
    To: 'Khaled'; gillettdavid@fhda.edu; 'Bhavani Suresh'; 'Gideon T.
    Rasmussen, CISSP, CISM, CFSO, SCSA'; security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Subject: RE: How to find a changing IP on ethernet network

    I'm sure he meant SNMP trap not SMTP. Anyhow, it's all good!

    Binh

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Khaled [mailto:lists@sonicc.net]
    Sent: Monday, March 01, 2004 12:21 PM
    To: gillettdavid@fhda.edu; 'Bhavani Suresh'; 'Gideon T. Rasmussen,
    CISSP,
    CISM, CFSO, SCSA'; security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Subject: RE: How to find a changing IP on ethernet network

    Hi David,

    If this wasn't the security basics list I would not have replied :)
    The trap you refer to is of course an SNMP trap not SMTP trap (sorry
    about
    being @nal)

    Regards,
    K.
    -----Original Message-----
    From: David Gillett [mailto:gillettdavid@fhda.edu]
    Sent: Saturday, 28 February 2004 5:18 AM
    To: 'Bhavani Suresh'; 'Gideon T. Rasmussen, CISSP, CISM, CFSO, SCSA';
    security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Subject: RE: How to find a changing IP on ethernet network

      If you're using Cisco Catalyst switches, this feature is called "port
    security". Enable it, tell it how many MAC addresses to allow per port,
    and
    whether, when this number
    is exceeded, to issue an SMTP trap to your Network Management
    package, or shut down the switch port.
      Of course, if you're using some other equipment, you need
    to find out what features, if any, that equipment offers.

    David Gillett

    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Bhavani Suresh [mailto:bhavani.suresh@adnoc-dist.co.ae]
    > Sent: Wednesday, February 25, 2004 2:36 AM
    > To: Gideon T. Rasmussen, CISSP, CISM, CFSO, SCSA;
    > security-basics@securityfocus.com
    > Subject: RE: How to find a changing IP on ethernet network
    >
    >
    >
    > Following up this..i want to know at the network level any software
    > can bind the MAC Addresses to the ports (and to take current MAC
    > Addresses in the network automatically)so that no new ip address can
    > be allocated
    > without the consent of the network admin. This will also
    > ensure security
    > so that non one just plugs in a pc or laptop..
    >
    > Any idea..
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Gideon T. Rasmussen, CISSP, CISM, CFSO, SCSA
    > [mailto:lists@infostruct.net] Sent: Saturday, February 21, 2004 20:12
    > To: security-basics@securityfocus.com
    > Subject: Re: How to find a changing IP on ethernet network
    >
    >
    >
    > Ivan,
    >
    > This is an interesting situation. Here are a few possible ways to
    > address it:
    >
    > 1. Send an e-mail to the user community explaining the problem and
    > asking them to leave their IP address configurations alone.
    >
    > 2. In case you don't know, as the new system boots it announces its IP

    > address to the network. If another system already has that IP address,

    > it will reply and the new system will shut down the interface running
    > the duplicate IP.
    >
    > a. From the new system, run the arp command (arp -a).
    >
    > C:\> arp -a
    >
    > Interface: 192.168.2.100 --- 0x20002
    > Internet Address Physical Address Type
    > 192.168.2.1 00-06-25-c0-93-65 dynamic
    >
    > This will list the IP address and associated MAC (hardware) address
    > (e.g. 00-06-25-c0-93-65).
    >
    > b. Now all you need to do is find out which system has that MAC
    > address:
    >
    > C:\> ipconfig /all (output abbreviated)
    >
    > Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-06-25-c0-93-65
    >
    > 3. You could also use tcpdump or windump
    > (http://windump.polito.it) to sniff the network traffic for
    > that specific IP and view the resulting dump file with
    > Ethereal (http://www.ethereal.com). This is a bit advanced
    > for the average user.
    >
    > If you have any additional questions, please do not hesitate to
    > contact me.
    >
    > Kind regards,
    >
    > Gideon
    >
    > Gideon T. Rasmussen
    > CISSP, CISM, CFSO, SCSA
    > Boca Raton, FL
    > gideon@infostruct.net
    >
    > National Security Awareness Day - September 10, 2004 - Are you aware?
    >
    > Subject: How to find a changing IP on ethernet network
    > From: Ivan Andres Hernandez Puga <ivan.hernandez@globalsis.com.ar>
    > Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2004 11:54:29 -0300
    > To: security-basics@securityfocus.com
    >
    > Hello. I have a client with a simple Ethernet network with HUB's
    > connecting and there is one person that is changing it's IP and
    > creating
    >
    > conflicts. What would you do to track down that person? i mean, to
    > find who does that?
    >
    > Thanks!
    >
    > Ivan Hernandez
    >
    >
    >
    >
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