RE: home wireless router good practices for security

From: Preston, Tony (Tony.Preston_at_acs-inc.com)
Date: 12/31/03

  • Next message: Meritt James: "Re: compromised network"
    To: security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Date:  Wed, 31 Dec 2003 08:37:09 -0500
    
    

    I also have the Linksys, it is a great buy.

    To answer some of your questions... Yes, enabling the encryption will not
    only hurt your performance, it is a pain to get right with different
    machines (I have a Win ME, 3 Win XP boxes on my network). It will work with
    a bit of work. I never did any benchmarks, but I think it was PC world
    magazine that did and it seemed to have about a 10-20% penalty associated
    with it.

    You want to use an odd SSID, not the default and disable the broadcast. I
    also changed the channel from the default and while it only uses that in
    machine to machine communications (I have game players in the house),
    I never like leaving defaults...

    You should run a firewall on each machine. I also suggest that using MAC
    filtering is a good thing and would have prevented your neighbor's access.

    My son has a laptop with a wireless card and went to his girl friend's
    house. She was not home yet so he sat outside on their porch waiting and
    had minor problems attaching to their wireless network (which he setup for
    them). He found that he could easily attach to the neighbor's wireless
    network (directly across the street) and use their connection while he
    waited. Most people do not lock their connection down either out of
    ignorance or deliberately.

    I prefer to lock mine down with what little I can... I have blocked several
    ports at the router (135-139, ect...) which is an option on the
    Linksys router. My son plays online games and has had no problems with the
    blocks.

    I *KNOW* the router is not secure so I run AVG, Kerio personal firewall,
    Ad-aware, and Spybot S&D on my system and track things to prevent problems.
    My worst nightmare has occurred, my daughter is back from school with her
    laptop and wireless card and she is dangerous...:) always running things
    sent to her in email, downloading stupid programs... I think she is almost
    cured of that (she got infected once), but who knows..., but that is one of
    the reasons I run a firewall and check its logs.

    Tony Preston
    Systems Engineer, AS&T Inc.
    Division of L3 Corporation
    (609) 485-0205 x 181

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Steve [mailto:securityfocus@delahunty.com]
    Sent: Tuesday, December 30, 2003 1:33 PM
    To: security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Subject: home wireless router good practices for security

    So I went out and purchased a wireless router (Linksys 802.11b) for home
    since it was so inexpensive and actually less cost than the wireless access
    points I was trying to get via eBay. Got it home, installed my wireless
    network card (SMC), powered on the router, attached it to a port on my other
    wired linksys router, and boom it worked great. Then about 5 minutes after
    I sent an instant message to my neighbor (fellow IT friend) he was on my
    network. So I took the steps that Linksys recommends below, seems good (to
    me).
        Change the default SSID
        Disable SSID Broadcasts
        Change the default password for the Administrator account
        Enable WEP 128-bit Encryption
    Linksys also recommends these other measures, I have not implemented:
        Enable MAC Address Filtering
        Change the SSID periodically
        Change the WEP encryption keys periodically.

    My Questions:

    1) Anyone know how much enabling 128-bit encryption will hurt my wireless
    performance?

    2) Does setting the SSID for my wireless NIC then keep me from getting onto
    other wireless networks like when traveling? I ask since that setting was
    set to ANY before I changed it to the SSID that I set for my wireless
    router.

    3) What else should I really do to protect my home network?

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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  • Next message: Meritt James: "Re: compromised network"

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