Re: compromised network

From: Christos Gioran (himicos_at_freemail.gr)
Date: 12/30/03

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    To: security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Date: Tue, 30 Dec 2003 01:17:24 +0200
    
    

    On Friday 26 December 2003 21:21, Dana Rawson wrote:
    > Not sure where to start except by saying that my servers and router were
    > compromised. Have locked down both servers and routers (at least I have
    > attempted to do so) but what is the best way to verify that there is
    > nothing rogue left active on the servers? Also, is there any legal action

    Take off-line, format, reinstall from verified media and restore data from
    sure-to-be-clean backups.

    Your greatest problem right now is that you cannot trust your system. Any
    binary can be (and probably has been) modified to a trojan version and even
    the kernel itself (in the case of *nix) is prone to Loadable Kernel Modules
    like adore. In the latter case, even if you use statically compiled binaries
    from verified media, you cannot tell for sure what is going on in there. All
    these are part of a good rootkit, a standard tool for any attacker.

    Using a sniffer can reveal some info as you probably know what traffic is
    normal for your network and anything beyond that is automatically suspicious
    and should be looked into. If, for example, you notice lots of traffic to a
    non-normally-used port, then probably "evil" processes are running and
    accepting connections serving files or whatever. Note the IP of the serving
    machine and investigate further. Tapping the network traffic should be done
    from a certainly clean machine to be sure that what you see is true (refer to
    the previous paragraph).

    Document your actions and make sure no info is altered. All work should be
    done in a system created as a mirror to the one originally infected. That is
    because electronic evidence should not be tampered with in order to stand in
    court and any modifications you make to access time of files etc make the
    system even less useable.

    Good Luck!

    -- 
    himicos
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