RE: ICMP (Ping)

From: Tony Kava (securityfocus_at_pottcounty.com)
Date: 09/04/03

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    To: "'security-basics@securityfocus.com'" <security-basics@securityfocus.com>
    Date: Thu, 4 Sep 2003 13:07:07 -0500 
    
    

    I do like your reasoning that others do not generally have a business need
    to ping your hosts, however I still prefer to allow this service not simply
    to conform to standards, but rather as an easy indicator that our network
    link is up. In my previous work at a broadband ISP I was often annoyed at
    how many hosts do not respond to ICMP echo. On a LAN that uses DHCP it can
    be a true pain because hosts can use an IP address in the dynamic range and
    when the DHCP server double-checks that the IP is available with a ping it
    finds that the IP is not in use and allocates it to the DHCP client. The
    DHCP server should be able to assume that if the IP were in use a host would
    respond to ICMP echo.

    Of course, we're talking about public IP addresses on the internet. The
    DHCP example does not apply, however it is still a useful service to other
    administrators out there. When your users are unable to reach a certain
    destination it is a quick check for connectivity. Of course there are
    numerous other methods to determine whether a host is up or not, but ping is
    designed for this purpose. There are steps that can be taken to prevent the
    misuse of the protocol, and those should be preferred to simply dropping the
    packets.

    Others on the internet do share your opinion, and I can see why. However,
    there are still many of us who do accept ICMP echoes. Including yahoo.com
    and google.com. Yes, I know, microsoft.com and ebay.com do not. If you
    keep watch on your network and you have taken reasonable steps to diminish
    the success of a DoS attack then you should be able to safely accept ICMP
    echoes.

    ... my two cents, of course.

    --
    Tony Kava
    Network Administrator
    Pottawattamie County, Iowa
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Jay Woody [mailto:jay_woody@tnb.com]
    Sent: Thursday, 04 September, 2003 11:06
    To: security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Subject: RE: ICMP (Ping)
    I don't think that maintaining a RFC standard for the sake of
    maintaining the standard is necessarily worth your company experiencing
    an outage.  Those standards are exactly that, a standard.  They are what
    should be done.  They are put in place mainly so that everyone knows how
    to interact with each other.  If you changed something and made yourself
    non-RFC compliant in something like SMTP, that would be one thing,
    because everyone NEEDS to know that everyone is doing it a certain way. 
    Everyone doesn't NEED to ping me.  In a perfect world, you should always
    maintain standards obviously.  However, in this world, you make changes
    based upon your needs and requirements and you tell your business
    partners, "This is how you need to do it to do business with me."
    My business could care less if the entire world can ping me and know I
    am up.  I want my customers to know and my partners.  Everyone else can
    go take a leap.  All we needed was one denial of service attack hitting
    us and they determined that the amount of time it took to trouble-shoot
    it and fix it were not worth what they got by allowing random people
    around the world to "test" and see if we were up.
    Certain RFC's matter to the world.  Certain ones don't.  This is one
    that the world has determined it is acceptable to violate.  The
    "Security through Obscurity" that most people rag on is trying to mask
    or mislead your attacker into believing that you are running something
    different (different OS, etc.) and most people blast that because there
    are 15 different ways to tell an OS, so you block one, big deal.  If you
    are patched then you shouldn't need to obscure it.  In this case I am
    hiding the existence of a box because even if I am patched and proper I
    am still vulnerable to being pinged out of existence.  The time it takes
    me to daily enter 15 people to drop packets from just isn't worth it.
    Until I have a real business reason for NEEDING a ping (other than just
    to maintain a RFC Standard), then I drop them.  If I NEEDED the ping
    then I would worry about trying to manage the settings, etc.  My 2
    cents.
    JayW
    >>> Tony Kava <securityfocus@pottcounty.com> 09/03/03 11:20AM >>>
    What about compliance with standards? ICMP echo is a useful diagnostic
    tool,
    and not responding to ICMP echo is not an effective means of
    protecting
    yourself.  I believe members of this list have often cited the lack of
    value
    found in 'security by obscurity'.  I do not wish to suggest that
    allowing
    all types of ICMP traffic is a safe practice, but ICMP echoes should
    be
    accepted and replies should be sent unless you have blocked them in
    order to
    mitigate a denial of service attack or because you believe the source
    of the
    request is malicious in nature.
    == RFC 1122 snippet ==
    3.2.2.6  Echo Request/Reply: RFC-792
     
    Every host MUST implement an ICMP Echo server function that
    receives Echo Requests and sends corresponding Echo Replies.
    A host SHOULD also implement an application-layer interface
    for sending an Echo Request and receiving an Echo Reply, for
    diagnostic purposes.
     
    An ICMP Echo Request destined to an IP broadcast or IP
    multicast address MAY be silently discarded.
    == end of snippet ==
    Just my two cents, as it were.
    --
    Tony Kava
    Network Administrator
    Pottawattamie County, Iowa
    -----Original Message-----
    From: freeasabird_13@gmx.net [mailto:freeasabird_13@gmx.net] 
    Sent: Tuesday, 02 September, 2003 21:12
    To: Paul Kurczaba; security-basics@securityfocus.com 
    Subject: Re: ICMP (Ping)
    > Are there any security issues for allowing a firewall/router to
    respond to
    > Ping from the internet?
    >
    > -Paul Kurczaba
    Yes.  It would not be preferable for you to allow your firewall/router
    to
    respond to pings from the internet.  Someone running a wide-scale scan
    of
    internet computers for possible attack targets would quickly be made
    aware
    of your obvious internet presence and you could become a target for
    attack.
    This wouldn't be such a big problem provided your firewall/router was
    well-configured with security in mind.  If there is no overwhelming
    reason
    for allowing your device to respond to pings then it shouldn't be
    configured
    to do so.  It is simply calling too much attention to your systems and
    their
    possible vulnerabilities.  Well anyway, that's my quick 2 cents on the
    matter.  I'm sure others will share theirs too.
    Best Wishes,
    ~Nathaniel Hasenfus
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