RE: Router Packet Filtering and Firewalls

From: Garbrecht, Frederick (FGarbrecht@ecogchair.org)
Date: 01/30/03

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    From: "Garbrecht, Frederick" <FGarbrecht@ecogchair.org>
    To: 'Geoff Shatz' <geoff.shatz@pchelps.com>, security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Date: Thu, 30 Jan 2003 12:19:47 -0500
    
    
    

    Your ISP is being dorkish in its approach. There is no question
    whatsoever that packet filtering at the level of the border router
    should be an adjunct to stateful inspection at the firewall level. At
    the very least, router ACLs take some of the burden off of the firewall,
    and will complement and enforce the security policy you are enforcing on
    your firewall. This is part of the immutable second law of IT security,
    i.e. 'multiple levels of security are better than one', unless of course
    this conflicts with business need (money) and then all bets are off.

    Frederick Garbrecht, M.D., GSEC
    Coalition of National Cancer Cooperative Groups

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Geoff Shatz [mailto:geoff.shatz@pchelps.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2003 5:55 PM
    To: security-basics@securityfocus.com
    Subject: Router Packet Filtering and Firewalls

    I am trying to confirm my thoughts regarding the use of router packet

    filtering in addition to having a firewall behind the router but first a

    little background...

    Years ago when we first connected our firm to the Internet we did not
    have

    a firewall but used packet filtering on the router to protect our

    perimeter.

    As time progressed and security became a much greater issue for everyone

    in IT we moved forward an installed a firewall between our router and
    the

    LAN. I was managing our router at that time and kept the initial packet

    filters in place as I figured two layers of security were better than
    one.

    A few years ago we were forced to switch ISP's and our new ISP managed
    the

    router they supplied to us. They supplied the router with no ACL's
    applied

    to either interface which as I understand it with Cisco IOS creates an

    implicit permit for both inbound and outbound.

    After contacting technical support I was told none of their customers
    use

    packet filtering at the router level and that's what a firewall was for.

    I had a small battle with them but they finally relented and configured

    the router the way I asked them to.

    We just had a second circuit installed and I had to go through the same

    routine with them and the end result was the same.

    Am I missing something here? Is it not better to have both packet

    filtering applied on the router and a firewall behind it? Is there

    something inherently wrong with this or is this just a case of our ISP
    not

    really giving a damn about security and on top of it being lazy? Any

    comments would be appreciated.

    -Geoff

    
    




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