RE: Pen Test vs. Health Check

From: Yvan Boily (yboily_at_seccuris.com)
Date: 01/26/04

  • Next message: Deras, Angel R./Information Systems: "RE: Hacking USB Thumbdrives, Thumprint authentication"
    To: <pen-test@securityfocus.com>
    Date: Mon, 26 Jan 2004 10:31:10 -0600
    
    

    I agree with the idea that an internal assessment is far more effective than
    an external assessment; pen-tests are only as good as the talent of the
    people attacking the network, whereas a vulnerability assessment which
    involves working with the staff who designed the network to identify issues
    that exist and potential issues as the network expands provides a much
    better perspective.

    The issue is not convincing others in the field though; it is primarily the
    staff involved on the client end that this issue occurs.

    The source of most difficulties in this area are :

    1. Managers who have only experienced information security issues from
    watching Hackers or Swordfish (I actually had one manager who thought that
    Swordfish was technically accurate because RSA had consulted during the
    movie. :P)

    2. IT staff who believe their work is above reproach. This is the single
    largest issue; I have encountered this during penetration tests where the
    networking staff insist that we should not even be provided their IP Address
    range, and application designers who believe that because they are using an
    application framework their code is solid. One of the other issues that is
    related to this, and I hate raising it because it seems arrogant, but the
    concern is incompetence. When I walk into an office where IT guys are
    expecting to be audited, one guy tells another the common root password they
    use for their systems in front of me, I question the overall competence of
    the team.

    3. Fear of Blame : this happens when the client is aware of how serious the
    issue is, and is frightened by the outcome because no one wants to bite the
    bullet and take responsibility or ownership for this issue. One of the most
    recent projects I worked on was like this. Nothing says fear quite so well
    as the client requesting permission to sanitize and approve the report
    before it hits upper management. Unfortunately trying to deal with this
    issue is like running into a brick wall; you are dealing with people who
    need a glowing report because they fear for their jobs and livelihoods, at
    the same time you encounter security issues that make you wonder how it is
    that such a high profile company hasn't been owned 10 times over.

    The best analogy that I can make for this follows:

    If you go to a doctor because all of a sudden you have horrible rashes
    appearing you don't sit their silent and make the doctor guess why you are
    there; you tell the doctor what you know and experienced, and how you live
    your lifestyle so that the doctor can figure out what is wrong before it
    kills you.

    Yvan Boily
    Seccuris

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Andy Cuff [mailto:lists@securitywizardry.com]
    Sent: Sunday, January 25, 2004 9:39 AM
    To: pen-test@securityfocus.com
    Subject: Pen Test vs. Health Check

    Hi Folks,
    Last week Mark Teicher brought up a valid point regarding ethical hacking
    not solving the underlying issue of an insecure network.
    Addressing the symptom rather than the cause.

    I personally don't like the term ethical hacking when referring to a Pen
    Test, however as you probably noticed think, the term will remain where
    training is concerned that introduces the student to the techniques and
    methodology used by a hacker. I do not think that an ethical hacking course
    will make a security tester. OK, no more about training, honest!

    A Pen Test is only as good as the testers and is only a snapshot.
    However, a network that has been secured from the inside out, with a solid
    secure foundation should stand the test of time, even if it is compromised
    the attacker may not be able to roam freely and all their actions should be
    recorded.

    IMHO a more efficient and thorough method to conduct a security test is the
    holistic approach, where the tester looks inside the network first from a
    privileged account, identifying problems and offering solutions, if need be,
    he/she can then attempt to exploit said vulnerabilities as a demonstration
    to the client. This method greatly cuts down on the time taken to "scope
    the joint"
    externally.

    Firstly, what are the members thoughts on the above, and what are the
    downsides in what I have said. Also, does anyone have any good analogies to
    vindicate the holistic approach over the Pen Test?

    -andy

    Talisker Security Tools Directory
    http://www.securitywizardry.com

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  • Next message: Deras, Angel R./Information Systems: "RE: Hacking USB Thumbdrives, Thumprint authentication"

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