RE: What server hardening are you doing these days?

From: Brown, Sam (sbrown_at_ashe.ucla.edu)
Date: 11/11/05

  • Next message: Laura A. Robinson: "RE: Deny Logon by Domain Admin account to specific PC's or deny to all BUT specific PC's"
    Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2005 18:20:08 -0800
    To: <sbradcpa@pacbell.net>, <Kurt.Dillard@microsoft.com>
    
    

    It will be nice if in a future version of Windows server if there was a
    way to simulate major changes to the production environment. I am not
    aware of such a method but am open to hear from this group. Thanks.

    Sam
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
    [mailto:sbradcpa@pacbell.net]
    Sent: Thursday, November 10, 2005 4:34 PM
    To: Kurt Dillard
    Cc: larobins@bellatlantic.net; matthew patton;
    focus-ms@securityfocus.com
    Subject: Re: What server hardening are you doing these days?

    Not to mention resources for the ISV side of the world [and this is a
    mere tip of the iceburg]

    MVPs in the area of app security
    Visual Developer - Security:
    https://mvp.support.microsoft.com/communities/mvplist.aspx?Product=Visua
    l+Developer+-+Security

    Spot the Bug!:
    http://blogs.msdn.com/rsamona/default.aspx

    Living the "Least Privilege" Lifestyle, Part 4: Is Developing Secure
    Software as an Administrator an Impossible Dream?:
    http://www.informit.com/articles/article.asp?p=418859&f1=rss&rl=1

    Blogs....

    Anil John <http://www.securecoder.com/blog/> - Public Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%22b065ff6a-b3e9-4705-b
    a2b-74e9ddaf5c17%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>
    Dominick Baier <http://www.leastprivilege.com/> -Public Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%22d0eed383-8faf-40cd-b
    f24-d4c27976e23b%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>
    Don Kiely <http://www.sqljunkies.com/WebLog/donkiely/default.aspx> -
    Public Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%225b786265-b44e-441a-a
    7dc-223cbb51e2a8%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>
    Keith Brown <http://pluralsight.com/blogs/keith/> - Public Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%22801dc9ce-60c2-4dad-8
    d2d-c5e68c017cc4%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>
    Kenny Kerr <http://weblogs.asp.net/kennykerr/> - Public Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%220688bce3-3a8f-4a76-8
    876-976f29dc9e66%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>
    Nicole Calinoiu <http://spaces.msn.com/members/calinoiu/> - Public
    Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%22117327a2-d094-42a2-b
    749-933f6eed9278%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>
    Robert Hurlbut <http://weblogs.asp.net/rhurlbut> - Public Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%2218f87374-ed8c-4fea-b
    b26-291f237e299a%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>
    Rudolph Araujo
    <https://www.threatsandcountermeasures.com/blogs/rudolph/> - Public
    Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%22da2a7ecb-b899-41b6-9
    e8e-7b3e02cd224f%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>
    Valery Pryamikov <http://www.harper.no/valery/> - Public Profile
    <http://www.microsoft.com/communities/mvp/mvpdetails.mspx?Params=%7eCMTY
    DataSvcParams%5e%7earg+Name%3d%22guid%22+Value%3d%222d962143-71ef-4020-b
    88d-9f13bc99ccb8%22%2f%5e%7esParams%5e%7e%2fsParams%5e%7e%2fCMTYDataSvcP
    arams%5e>

    Web Development: Increase the Security of Your Applications:
    http://www.microsoft.com/events/series/securitywebappdev.mspx

    Secure Software Forum:
    http://www.securesoftwareforum.com/index.html

    Kurt Dillard wrote:
    > Matthew,
    > I can understand the frustration people had with NT 4, but your broad
    > accusations seem... Well... Hmmmm.
    >
    > Have you seen these documents that I helped to author?
    > Windows Server 2003 Security Guide:
    > http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=14845
    > Windows XP Security Guide:
    http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=14839
    > Threats and Countermeasures: Security Settings in Windows Server 2003
    > and Windows XP: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=15159
    >
    > And others from different teams:
    > Exchange 2003 Hardening Guide:
    >
    http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=6a80711f-e5c9-4
    > aef-9a44-504db09b9065&displaylang=en
    > Scenarios and Procedures for Microsoft Systems Management Server 2003:
    > Security:
    >
    http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=3d81b520-a203-4
    > 376-a72d-fd34a6c4a44c&DisplayLang=en
    > ISA Server 2004 Security Hardening Guide:
    >
    http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/isa/2004/plan/securityharde
    > ningguide.mspx
    > MOM 2005 security guide:
    >
    http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=812b3089-18fe-4
    > 2ff-bc1e-d181ccfe5dcf&displaylang=en
    >
    > Have you seen links such as these?
    > http://www.nsa.gov/snac/downloads_win2003.cfm?MenuID=scg10.3.1.1
    > http://csrc.nist.gov/itsec/guidance_WinXP.html (check the
    > acknowledgements page in the PDF file)
    >
    http://www.informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=1664042
    > 90
    > http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1895,1860574,00.asp
    >
    > If you're looking for mandatory access control, no general purpose
    > commercial software supports that out of the box. MACs is, in my
    > opinion, not viable for the vast majority of users and businesses. As
    > for localsystem having full access to the file system, your comment
    > suggests that you don't realize localsystem has full access to
    virtually
    > everything. Its analogous to root on *nix. If you have data you want
    to
    > protect from even localsystem you'll have to encrypt it and store the
    > key separate from the computer.
    >
    > To reiterate Laura's request, do you have a specific suggestion?
    >
    > Kurt Dillard CISSP, ISSAP, CISM, MCSE
    > Program Manager - Security Solutions
    > Microsoft Federal
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Laura A. Robinson [mailto:larobins@bellatlantic.net]
    > Sent: Thursday, November 10, 2005 12:48 PM
    > To: 'matthew patton'; focus-ms@securityfocus.com
    > Subject: RE: What server hardening are you doing these days?
    >
    > I'm having a difficult time grokking what your actual assertion is
    here.
    > What are you saying that Microsoft should have published that they
    > haven't published? Have you looked at the default permissions in
    Win2K3?
    > Have you looked at the changes in accounts related to Local System,
    > Local Service and Network Service? I'm seeing a lot of vague
    accusation
    > in your post, but not any explanation of what your point is.
    >
    > Laura
    >
    >
    >> -----Original Message-----
    >> From: matthew patton [mailto:pattonme@yahoo.com]
    >> Sent: Thursday, November 10, 2005 10:40 AM
    >> To: focus-ms@securityfocus.com
    >> Subject: Re: What server hardening are you doing these days?
    >>
    >> I just love this bit from the MS release:
    >>
    >> <quote>
    >> Because of these changes to the core operating system of Windows XP
    >> and of Windows Server 2003, extensive changes to file permissions on
    >> the root of the operating system are no longer required.
    >>
    >> Additional ACL changes may invalidate all or most of the application
    >> compatibility testing that is performed by Microsoft. Frequently,
    >> changes such as these have not undergone the in-depth testing that
    >> Microsoft has performed on other settings. Support cases and field
    >> experience has shown that ACL edits change the fundamental behavior
    of
    >>
    >
    >
    >> the operating system, frequently in unintended ways. These changes
    >> affect application compatibility and stability and reduce
    >> functionality, both in terms of performance and capability.
    >> </quote>
    >>
    >> This is called FUD. Microsoft has not once BOTHERED to investigate
    and
    >>
    >
    >
    >> publish least privilege on their OS. Here in DoD land the
    >> NSA/DISA/ArmedService' "hardening" guidelines are nearly silent on
    the
    >>
    >
    >
    >> matter of fixing the sad excuse that is windows filesystem security.
    >> Mostly because M$ itself has never published anything. To be fair,
    >> it's improved a little bit since NT4 but LocalSystem in particular
    has
    >>
    >
    >
    >> WAY too much access. Of course the vendor doesn't want you to change
    >> anything. They can't be bothered to configure their OS correctly to
    >> begin with.
    >>
    >> If M$ wanted to they could ship Vista with proper filesystem
    >> permissions out of the box and nobody would notice. They just can't
    be
    >>
    >
    >
    >> bothered. Afterall, when you have such a disorganized OS going 16
    >> different ways, and an ISV community that has for decades been
    getting
    >>
    >
    >
    >> away with murder, would you want to spend the time to figure out
    which
    >>
    >
    >
    >> in-house programmer was being an idiot and assuming he could just
    step
    >>
    >
    >
    >> all over the filesystem? Programmers are just plain sloppy.
    >> They have no incentive to make security a priority. For all the PR
    >> about M$'s new "we care about security" schtick, not a whole heck of
    a
    >>
    >
    >
    >> lot is going to change.
    >>
    >>
    >> --------------------------------------------------------------
    >> -------------
    >> --------------------------------------------------------------
    >> -------------
    >>
    >>
    >
    >
    >
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    > ---
    >
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    > ---
    >
    >
    >
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ---
    >
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ---
    >
    >
    >   
    -- 
    Letting your vendors set your risk analysis these days?  
    http://www.threatcode.com
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ---
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ---
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    

  • Next message: Laura A. Robinson: "RE: Deny Logon by Domain Admin account to specific PC's or deny to all BUT specific PC's"

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