RE: TCP/IP Stack Hardening
From: Frank Knobbe (frank_at_knobbe.us)
Date: 12/23/03
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To: dave kleiman <dave@isecureu.com> Date: Mon, 22 Dec 2003 22:20:41 -0600
On Mon, 2003-12-22 at 18:31, dave kleiman wrote:
> That statement is somewhat correct. PMTU discovery only affects
> packets
> outside your local subnet, therefore "should" not affect your internal
> network performance.
Yes, as you (and others have stated), packets to the local subnet are
still sent with the MTU of that adapter. Perhaps I'm so use to having
systems in firewalls segments and other setups that require routing that
this fact just didn't seem important anymore. For most situations where
you harden systems, you do it for the purpose of securing the system
from outside access, meaning that packets are routed.
> Secondly if you set the PMTU Discovery to 0, and a host route is added
> to
> the Windows 2000 routing table via an ICMP redirect from the default
> gateway, that host route will not be removed.
>
> So, by NOT following your recommendation for PMTU Discovery, you
> inadvertently fix your problem caused by NO ICMP redirect.
I'm not sure I'm following you here. Without ICMP Redirect enabled,
Windows will not update its routing table when it receives these ICMP
packets. With it enabled, it will update the routing table with a route
to the target for a certain amount of time. Are you saying that by
setting PMTU discovery to 0, you cause Windows to retain these routes
permanently? Ouch... that might make for a nice DoS by
overflowing/saturating the routing table... :)
Cheers,
Frank
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