RE: Vulnerability vs. Exploit signatures and IPS??

From: Bill Royds (whitehats_at_royds.net)
Date: 05/18/05

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    To: "'Jacob Winston'" <jctx09@yahoo.com>
    Date: Wed, 18 May 2005 16:05:31 -0400
    
    

    This is a bit of marketspeak, but, in general, an exploit signature would look
    at the strings in a particular exploit while vulnerability would try to match
    any pattern that would trigger the vulnerability, not just a particular exploit.
      For example, program X has a buffer overflow if a certain field is greater
    than 255 characters. An exploit is written for this vulnerability which has the
    pattern "AAAAAAAAAA...AAAShEllCodeZZZZ" (256 characters) followed by the shell
    code strings. An exploit signature would look for the particular pattern in this
    exploit (string of "A"s followed by the word "ShEllCode" followed by the NOP
    sled followed by some shell code. A vulnerability signature would look for any
    string longer than 255 characters and directed to this particular field in this
    application. This is harder to write to avoid false positives, but would catch
    new exploits, not just the exploit identified by the first signature.

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Jacob Winston [mailto:jctx09@yahoo.com]
    Sent: Monday, May 16, 2005 10:58 PM
    To: focus-ids@securityfocus.com
    Subject: Vulnerability vs. Exploit signatures and IPS??

    Can someone explain to me the difference in writing signatures based on
    Vulnerabilities versus writing signatures based on Exploits? TippingPoint makes
    a claim that their IPS is better because they write signatures based on
    Vulnerabilities and not exploits. I don't quite understand this.

    Thank you,

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