FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-04:03.jail

From: FreeBSD Security Advisories (security-advisories_at_freebsd.org)
Date: 02/27/04

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    Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2004 10:32:01 -0800 (PST)
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    =============================================================================
    FreeBSD-SA-04:03.jail Security Advisory
                                                              The FreeBSD Project

    Topic: Jailed processes can attach to other jails

    Category: core
    Module: kernel
    Announced: 2004-02-25
    Credits: JAS Group (http://www.cs.mu.oz.au/jas/)
    Affects: FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE
                    FreeBSD 5.2-RELEASE
    Corrected: 2004-02-19 23:26:39 UTC (RELENG_5_2, 5.2.1-RC2)
                    2004-02-25 20:03:35 UTC (RELENG_5_1, 5.1-RELEASE-p14)
    CVE Name: CAN-2004-0126
    FreeBSD only: YES

    For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories,
    including descriptions of the fields above, security branches, and the
    following sections, please visit
    <URL:http://www.freebsd.org/security/>.

    I. Background

    The jail(2) system call allows a system administrator to lock up a
    process and all its descendants inside a closed environment with very
    limited ability to affect the system outside that environment, even
    for processes with superuser privileges. It is an extension of, but
    far more stringent than, the traditional Unix chroot(2) system call.

    The jail_attach(2) system call, which was introduced in FreeBSD 5
    before 5.1-RELEASE, allows a non-jailed process to permanently move
    into an existing jail.

    II. Problem Description

    A programming error has been found in the jail_attach(2) system call
    which affects the way that system call verifies the privilege
    level of the calling process. Instead of failing immediately if the
    calling process was already jailed, the jail_attach(2) system call
    would fail only after changing the calling process's root directory.

    III. Impact

    A process with superuser privileges inside a jail could change its
    root directory to that of a different jail, and thus gain full read
    and write access to files and directories within the target jail.

    IV. Workaround

    No workaround is available.

    V. Solution

    Do one of the following:

    1) Upgrade your vulnerable system to 5.2.1-RELEASE, or to the
    RELENG_5_2 or RELENG_5_1 security branch dated after the correction
    date.

    OR

    2) Patch your present system:

    The following patch has been verified to apply to FreeBSD 5.1 and 5.2
    systems.

    a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the
    detached PGP signature using your PGP utility.

    # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-04:03/jail.patch
    # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-04:03/jail.patch.asc

    b) Apply the patch.

    # cd /usr/src
    # patch < /path/to/patch

    c) Recompile your kernel as described in
    <URL:http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html> and reboot the
    system.

    VI. Correction details

    The following list contains the revision numbers of each file that was
    corrected in FreeBSD.

    Branch Revision
      Path
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    RELENG_5_2
      src/sys/kern/kern_jail.c 1.34.2.1
    RELENG_5_1
      src/UPDATING 1.251.2.16
      src/sys/conf/newvers.sh 1.50.2.16
      src/sys/kern/kern_jail.c 1.33.2.1
    - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    VII. References

    <URL:http://www.cs.mu.oz.au/jas/>
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    Relevant Pages

    • FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-05:03.amd64
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      (FreeBSD-Security)