Re: Netscape Communicator 4.x sensitive informations in configuration file

From: Byron York (byron@benefitrecovery.com)
Date: 02/28/03

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    Date: Fri, 28 Feb 2003 10:33:38 -0600
    From: Byron York <byron@benefitrecovery.com>
    To: Marc Ruef <marc.ruef@computec.ch>
    
    

    We use Netscape 4.74 with roaming profiles using POP3, and my prefs.js file
    keeps the password hidden:

    user_pref("mail.pop_name", "byron");
    user_pref("mail.pop_password", "encryptedstuff");
    user_pref("mail.remember_password", true);

    I am not sure if the encryption is turned on someplace, but I suspect it is
    on by default, for it is definitely there for all of our POP clients using
    4.74.

    Cheers,
    Byron

    Marc Ruef wrote:

    > Hi!
    >
    > It seems that I'm one of the last Netscape 4.x users. During my research
    > for using roaming profiles I've checked a file named prefs.js in my
    > netscape folder (C:\Program Files\Netscape\Users\mruef).
    >
    > The following paste shows the IMAP mail part of this configuration file.
    > You can see that the line 17 shows the unencrypted password
    > ("MyPassword4").
    >
    > --- cut ---
    >
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.admin_url", "");
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.capability", 4641);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.check_new_mail", true);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.check_time", 60);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.cleanup_folders_on_exit",
    > false);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.cleanup_inbox_on_exit",
    > false);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.delete_model", 2);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.dual_use_folders", true);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.empty_trash_on_exit",
    > false);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.empty_trash_threshhold",
    > 0);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.isSecure", true);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.namespace.other_users",
    > "");
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.namespace.personal",
    > "\"INBOX.\"");
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.namespace.public",
    > "\"shared.\"");
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.offline_download", false);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.override_namespaces",
    > true);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.password", "MyPassword4");
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.remember_password", true);
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.server_sub_directory", "");
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.userName", "mruef");
    > user_pref("mail.imap.server.imap.computec.ch.using_subscription", true);
    >
    > -- cut ---
    >
    > This is also true for POP3 and perhaps for SMTP, NNTP and LDAP
    > passwords. The passwords are only stored if the remember password option
    > is set (e.g. line 18).
    >
    > It may be possible to extract these passwords during a sneaking access
    > to the system (local or remote by a backdoor)[1, 2] or examine a backup.
    > This weakness should be keeped in mind.
    >
    > I'm not sure if this vulnerability exists in other Netscape versions
    > (e.g. 6 or 7).
    >
    > Bye, Marc
    >
    > [1] http://www.idefense.com/advisory/11.19.02c.txt
    > [2] http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6215
    >
    > --
    > Computer, Technik und Security http://www.computec.ch/
    > Meine private Webseite http://www.computec.ch/mruef/



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