CERT Advisory CA-2002-35 Vulnerability in RaQ 4 Servers (fwd)

From: Muhammad Faisal Rauf Danka (mfrd@attitudex.com)
Date: 12/12/02

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    From: Muhammad Faisal Rauf Danka <mfrd@attitudex.com>
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    CERT Advisory CA-2002-35 Vulnerability in RaQ 4 Servers

       Original release date: December 11, 2002
       Last revised: --
       Source: CERT/CC

       A complete revision history can be found at the end of this file.

    Systems Affected

         * Sun Cobalt RaQ 4 Server Appliances with the Security Hardening
           Package installed

    Overview

       A remotely exploitable vulnerability has been discovered in Sun Cobalt
       RaQ 4 Server Appliances running Sun's Security Hardening Package
       (SHP). Exploitation of this vulnerability may allow remote attackers
       to execute arbitrary code with superuser privileges.

    I. Description

       Cobalt RaQ 4 is a Sun Server Appliance. For background information on
       Cobalt RaQ 4, please see the COBALT RaQ 4 User Manual. Sun provides a
       Security Hardening Package (SHP) for Cobalt RaQ 4. Although the SHP is
       not installed by default, many users choose to install it on their RaQ
       4 servers. For background information on the SHP, please see the SHP
       RaQ 4 User Guide.

       A vulnerability in the SHP may allow a remote attacker to execute
       arbitrary code on a Cobalt RaQ 4 Server Appliance. The vulnerability
       occurs in a cgi script that does not properly filter input.
       Specifically, overflow.cgi does not adequately filter input destined
       for the email variable. Because of this flaw, an attacker can use a
       POST request to fill the email variable with arbitrary commands. The
       attacker can then call overflow.cgi, which will allow the command the
       attacker filled the email variable with to be executed with superuser
       privileges.

       An exploit is publicly available and may be circulating.

       Further information about this vulnerability may be found in VU#810921
       in the CERT/CC Vulnerability Notes Database.

    II. Impact

       A remote attacker may be able to execute arbitrary code on a Cobalt
       RaQ 4 Server Appliance with the SHP installed.

    III. Solution

    Apply a patch from your vendor

       Appendix A contains information provided by vendors for this advisory.
       As vendors report new information to the CERT/CC, we will update this
       section and note the changes in our revision history. If a particular
       vendor is not listed below, we have not received their comments.
       Please contact your vendor directly.

    Workarounds

       Block access to the Cobalt RaQ 4 administrative httpd server
       (typically ports 81/TCP and 444/TCP) at your network perimeter. Note
       that this will not protect vulnerable hosts within your network
       perimeter. It is important to understand your network configuration
       and service requirements before deciding what changes are appropriate.

    Caveats

       The patch supplied by Sun removes the SHP completely. If your
       operation requires the use of the SHP, you may need to find a suitable
       alternative.

    Appendix A. - Vendor Information

    Sun Microsystems

       Sun confirms that a remote root exploit does affect the Sun/Cobalt
       RaQ4 platform if the SHP (Security Hardening Patch) patch was
       installed.

       Sun has released a Sun Alert which describes how to remove the SHP
       patch:

           http://sunsolve.Sun.COM/pub-cgi/retrieve.pl?doc=fsalert/49377

       The removal patch is available from:

     http://ftp.cobalt.sun.com/pub/packages/raq4/eng/RaQ4-en-Security-2.0.1-SHP_REM.pkg

    Appendix B. - References

    1. CERT/CC Vulnerability Note: VU#810921 - http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/810921
    2. Sun SHP RaQ 4 User Guide - http://www.sun.com/hardware/serverappliances/pdfs/support/RaQ_4_SHP_UG.pdf
    3. COBALT RaQ 4 User Manual - http://www.sun.com/hardware/serverappliances/pdfs/manuals/manual.raq4.pdf
         _________________________________________________________________

       grazer@digit-labs.org publicly reported this vulnerability.
         _________________________________________________________________

       Author: Ian A. Finlay.
       ______________________________________________________________________

       This document is available from:
       http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-35.html
       ______________________________________________________________________

    CERT/CC Contact Information

       Email: cert@cert.org
              Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)
              Fax: +1 412-268-6989
              Postal address:
              CERT Coordination Center
              Software Engineering Institute
              Carnegie Mellon University
              Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
              U.S.A.

       CERT/CC personnel answer the hotline 08:00-17:00 EST(GMT-5) /
       EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies
       during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends.

    Using encryption

       We strongly urge you to encrypt sensitive information sent by email.
       Our public PGP key is available from
       http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key

       If you prefer to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more
       information.

    Getting security information

       CERT publications and other security information are available from
       our web site
       http://www.cert.org/

       To subscribe to the CERT mailing list for advisories and bulletins,
       send email to majordomo@cert.org. Please include in the body of your
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       * "CERT" and "CERT Coordination Center" are registered in the U.S.
       Patent and Trademark Office.
       ______________________________________________________________________

       NO WARRANTY
       Any material furnished by Carnegie Mellon University and the Software
       Engineering Institute is furnished on an "as is" basis. Carnegie
       Mellon University makes no warranties of any kind, either expressed or
       implied as to any matter including, but not limited to, warranty of
       fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability, exclusivity or
       results obtained from use of the material. Carnegie Mellon University
       does not make any warranty of any kind with respect to freedom from
       patent, trademark, or copyright infringement.
         _________________________________________________________________

       Conditions for use, disclaimers, and sponsorship information

       Copyright 2002 Carnegie Mellon University.

       Revision History
    December 11, 2002: Initial release

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    Regards
    --------
    Muhammad Faisal Rauf Danka

    _____________________________________________________________
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