[VulnWatch] Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler '.job' Stack Overflow

From: NGSSoftware Insight Security Research (nisr_at_nextgenss.com)
Date: 07/14/04

  • Next message: Advisories: "[VulnWatch] @stake: HP dced remote command execution multiple OSes"
    Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 10:43:42 +0100 (GMT Daylight Time)
    To: bugtraq@securityfocus.com, vulnwatch@vulnwatch.org
    
    

    NGSSoftware Insight Security Research Advisory

    Name: Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler '.job' Stack Overflow
    Confirmed Systems Affected: Microsoft Windows XP
    Systems Reportedly Affected: Windows 2000 and Windows NT SP6 with
                                 Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.
    Severity: Critical
    Vendor URL: http://www.microsoft.com/
    Author: Peter Winter-Smith [ peter@ngssoftware.com ]
    Date Vendor Notified: 6th May 2004
    Date of Public Advisory: 13th July 2004
    Advisory number: #NISR13072004
    Advisory URL: http://www.ngssoftware.com/advisories/mstaskjob.txt

    Description
    ***********

    The Microsoft Windows operating system provides a service which is
    designed to run a particular application at a given time or date - the
    Task Scheduler. When a new task is added through the control panel
    application, a '.job' file containing this information is created and
    stored in the 'Tasks' folder in the Windows directory.

    It has been found that it is possible to create a specially crafted '.job'
    file which could allow local or remote code execution using a number of
    different applications as the attack vectors.

    Details
    *******

    By crafting a '.job' file which contains overly long parameters, stack
    based buffers can be overflowed, resulting in critical information,
    including a saved return address or a structured exception handler
    structure being completely overwritten, allowing an attacker to direct
    the code execution flow to an address of their choosing. If the file
    contains arbitrary executable code, the process can be forced to execute
    this allowing, in worst cases, complete control over the target system.

    The actual vulnerability arises from a lack of boundary checking performed
    when copying the information out of memory containing the contents of the
    file into the stack based buffers.

    In some circumstances the overflow is triggered automatically when
    viewing the directory that contains the job file in an explorer window
    due to the fact that 'shell32.dll' will detect the '.job' file extension,
    and load 'mstask.dll' allowing the module to examine the file, which
    is when the overflow occurs.

    Due to the fact that the overflow is triggered by a module loaded within
    the process space of another running executable, any code which would be
    executed by exploiting this flaw will be run with the privileges of the
    user running that application, in the most common cases this would be the
    user logged on to the machine.

    Two applications which have been successfully tested as vectors for
    exploiting this issue are Windows Explorer and Internet Explorer - when
    attempting to view network shares containing the '.job' file. File
    sharing through MSN Messenger has also been proven to be an effective
    vector for attack. In the case of Internet Explorer, this issue could be
    exploited simply by viewing a website containing a frame pointing to a
    network share containing the '.job' file. Please note that there are many
    other ways of exploiting this issue, this is certainly not an exhaustive
    list.

    Fix Information
    ***************

    Microsoft have provided a fix for this issue which can be downloaded from
    the Microsoft Security website at:

    http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms04-022.mspx

    A check for this vulnerability has been added to Typhon III, NGSSoftware's
    advanced vulnerability assessment scanner. For more information please
    visit the NGSSoftware website at http://www.ngssoftware.com/

    About NGSSoftware
    *****************

    NGSSoftware design, research and develop intelligent, advanced application
    security assessment scanners. Based in the United Kingdom, NGSSoftware
    have offices in the South of London and the East Coast of Scotland.
    NGSSoftware's sister company NGSConsulting offers best of breed security
    consulting services, specialising in application, host and network
    security assessments.

    http://www.ngssoftware.com/

    Telephone +44 208 401 0070
    Fax +44 208 401 0076

    enquiries@ngssoftware.com


  • Next message: Advisories: "[VulnWatch] @stake: HP dced remote command execution multiple OSes"

    Relevant Pages