[NT] Real Networks RealPlayer URL Parsing Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
From: SecuriTeam (support_at_securiteam.com)
Date: 06/14/04
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To: list@securiteam.com Date: 14 Jun 2004 11:38:28 +0200
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Real Networks RealPlayer URL Parsing Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
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SUMMARY
RealPlayer is "an application for playing various media formats, developed
by RealNetworks Inc". Remote exploitation of a buffer overflow in Version
10 of Real Networks' RealPlayer could allow execution of arbitrary
commands.
DETAILS
Vulnerable Systems:
* RealNetworks' RealPlayer 10 is confirmed vulnerable. Previous versions
of RealPlayer are also suspected to be vulnerable.
The vulnerability specifically exists in the handling of URLs with a large
number of period (".") characters. By creating a specially crafted
filename, it is possible to cause the execution of arbitrary code with the
permissions of the user that attempts to access it.
Analysis:
One method of exploiting this vulnerability is to place a .RAM file
(RealPlayer Presentation) containing a maliciously constructed URL on web
server and send e-mail to the target with a link containing the file.
It appears the vulnerability results from allocating an array of a fixed
size and then iterating through the URL looking for periods. As each one
is found, a pointer to it is stored in the array, and the current index is
incremented. No check seems to be done for writes to addresses outside the
array.
Vendor Status:
Real Networks recommends updating affected applications to the latest
version. Instructions for upgrading are contained in the vendor's security
advisory located at:
<http://service.real.com/help/faq/security/040610_player/EN/>
http://service.real.com/help/faq/security/040610_player/EN/.
Disclosure Timeline:
04/14/2004 - Exploit discovered by iDEFENSE
05/12/2004 - Initial vendor notification
05/12/2004 - iDEFENSE clients notified
05/13/2004 - Vendor response
06/10/2004 - Coordinated public disclosure
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The information has been provided by
<mailto:idlabs-advisories@idefense.com> Greg MacManus (iDEFENSE Labs).
The original article can be found at:
<http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=109&type=vulnerabilities> http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=109&type=vulnerabilities
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