[NT] Outlook 2003 File Upload And Execution Vulnerability

From: SecuriTeam (support_at_securiteam.com)
Date: 05/12/04

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    Date: 12 May 2004 18:10:50 +0200
    
    

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      Outlook 2003 File Upload And Execution Vulnerability
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SUMMARY

    Microsoft Outlook provides an integrated solution for managing and
    organizing e-mail messages, schedules, tasks, notes, contacts, and other
    information.

    A vulnerability exists in Outlook 2003 that allows a user sending an
    e-mail message to place a file in a well-known location on the system.
    That in turn allows tricking a user into opening the file and then any
    code can execute on the machine.

    DETAILS

    Vulnerable Systems:
     * Microsoft Outlook 2003

    There is a fundamental design flaw in the way Outlook stores files on the
    user's machine. For example, Outlook will copy a file into a well-known
    location, with the specified name:
    <img src="malware.htm" style="display:none">

    The above image link can be placed inside an HTML Email message. When a
    user opens the message and replies, the file is copied into that user's
    local temp folder and can be found at:
    C:\Documents and Settings\<user name>\Local Settings\Temp\malware.htm

    In order to exploit this, the user must be tricked into executing the file
    somehow. This can be done by sending another message with a spoofed URL
    that is pointing to the malicious file uploaded in the previous step. What
    makes this vulnerability exploitable is the fact that the attacker doesn't
    have to known the victim's username in order to reach the file on the
    victim's machine. It is possible to use a spoofed URL in the following
    form:
    <a href="shell:user profile\\local
    settings\\temp\\malware.htm">http://office.microsoft.com/>

    Which is a synonymous way of reaching the same location in the file
    system. When the user clicks the link, the uploaded file will be executed.

    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

    The information has been provided by <mailto:1@malware.com> http-equiv
    (Malware).

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