[NEWS] Multiple Vulnerabilities in BEA WebLogic Server (Un-authenticated File Uploading)
From: support@securiteam.com
Date: 03/18/03
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From: support@securiteam.com To: list@securiteam.com Date: 18 Mar 2003 17:08:22 +0200
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Multiple Vulnerabilities in BEA WebLogic Server (Un-authenticated File
Uploading)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY
WebLogic offers a web management console through which you can manage the
web server contents, load servlets, etc. One of the functionalities it
offers is that you can upload files to the remote server for its
publication.
The process in charge of managing the file upload validates the user
credentials and then calls an internal WebLogic servlet to upload the file
that does not require any authentication. This internal servlet can be
publicly accessed and therefore it is possible to upload files to the
server without any kind of authentication.
DETAILS
Affected Versions and platforms:
These vulnerabilities have been verified to work in the WebLogic version
for Windows and Linux, although we think that they are not specific to the
platform.
The current vulnerabilities vary in the different versions, the following
table shows which vulnerabilities are present in each version:
UPLOAD DOWNLOAD PASSWORD
WebLogic 6.0 X X
WebLogic 6.1 X X X
WebLogic 7.0 X
The WebLogic Server 5.1 version does not present any of the previously
mentioned vulnerabilities.
Technical details:
Files can be uploaded to any location in the remote server, not limiting
to the tree of WebLogic directories (in Windows 2000 it is possible to
upload files to any disk drive).
If you know the directory where the WebLogic server applications have been
installed (such as in a default installation) there is the possibility to
upload a malicious application that will allow an attacker to execute
commands with the permissions of the user executing the WebLogic server.
Additionally, the internal servlet offers different operations that allow,
without any authentication:
* Download arbitrary files from the remote server
* Obtain the users, groups and passwords (salted and hashed) of WebLogic
Solution:
The vendor was notified and published a patch to solve these
vulnerabilities. More information on how to get and install the patch can
be found in BEA's security advisory
<http://dev2dev.bea.com/resourcelibrary/advisoriesnotifications/BEA03-28.jsp> BEA03-28.00.
If upgrading is not an option, there is a temporary workaround for the
problem that consists in the installation of a ConnectionFilter class to
filter out requests to the administration server, avoiding exploitation of
the vulnerability from the outside world.
In order to apply this workaround the administration and application
servers must be running on separate ports. Once they are separated, the
ConnectionFilter will filter connections based on the request source
address.
S21SEC developed a ConnectionFilter class that allows filtering based on
the source address and destination port. This filter along with detailed
instructions on how to install and configure the filter can be downloaded
from:
<http://www.s21sec.com/download/s21sec-weblogic-connectionfilter-1.0.tar.gz> http://www.s21sec.com/download/s21sec-weblogic-connectionfilter-1.0.tar.gz
Alternatively, connections to the administrative server can be filtered by
using an IP filtering device.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The original advisory can be downloaded by going to:
<http://www.s21sec.com/en/avisos/s21sec-011-en.txt>
http://www.s21sec.com/en/avisos/s21sec-011-en.txt
The information has been provided by <mailto:llmora@s21sec.com> Lluis
Mora.
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