[UNIX] phpLinks mail() Abuse Vulnerability
From: support@securiteam.com
Date: 01/30/03
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From: support@securiteam.com To: list@securiteam.com Date: 30 Jan 2003 19:20:16 +0200
The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com
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phpLinks mail() Abuse Vulnerability
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY
<http://destiney.com/2003/phplinks/> phpLinks is a Free and Open Source
PHP script. phpLinks allows you to run a very powerful link farm or search
engine simulation. A vulnerability in the product allows a remote attacker
to use the mail() function used by the product to send SPAM.
DETAILS
PhpLinks has an email_confirmation file located in the /include/ directory
which is used to notify the users that they have signed up correctly. An
exploit has been discovered in the file email_confirmation.php which works
as following: An attacker may call this file directly (when it should
really be included) and hijack the variables in such way that he/she may
abuse the mail() function. By using the example bellow, any person can use
the server's SMTP service, without permission.
target@mail.com">http://victim.com/phplinks/include/email_confirmation.php?UserName=anyone&Email=target@mail.comquot;\x40\x89\x45\xD0\x66\xB8site_title=test_&email_confirmation_2=Hello&owner_name=bu&owner_email=I_Own_j0u@victim.com
site_title=test_&email_confirmation_2=Hello&owner_name=bu&owner_email=I_Own_j0u@victim.com
Side-note:
An attacker may also use this file for XSS attack on the server.
Solution:
Please check the vendor's website for new patches. As a temporary
solution, create a .htaccess file that contains 'Deny from all'. Place it
in the /include/ directory and that should block remote users from
accessing it.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The information has been provided by <mailto:mindwarper@hush.com>
Mindwarper.
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