[NEWS] Cisco VPN3000 Gateway MTU Overflow

From: support@securiteam.com
Date: 07/11/02


From: support@securiteam.com
To: list@securiteam.com
Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2002 12:07:21 +0200 (CEST)

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  Cisco VPN3000 Gateway MTU Overflow
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY

The Cisco <http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/pcat/3000.htm> VPN3000
gateway lets remote client dictate which maximum MTU to use when sending
back ESP frames, regardless of the transmitting capabilities of the
physical medium (thus going over the frame buffer's size).

DETAILS

Vulnerable systems:
 * Cisco/VPN 3000 Concentrator with software vpn3000-3.5.Rel-k9.bin

Impact:
 * Oversized frames get silently discarded by equipments linked to the
gateway's public
 interface and retransmissions occur.
 * Other disturbances or DoS against neighboring equipments may occur,
especially as many IP stacks on routers, sniffers, etc are poorly
implemented.

Technical details:
When a target sends back Ethernet frames with size close to the max
Ethernet MTU (1500), the gateway encrypts the frames adding ESP headers
and then tries to send a 1580-bytes (which is well over the 1500+- frame
size limit) frame back to the client.

Workaround:
For Windows-based OS (likely UNIX and Linux-based OS too), Cisco released
a tool called
<http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/vpn/client/3_1/admin/vcach5.htm> setMTU.exe that can prevent ill MTU negotiation from happening.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by <mailto:porte10@free.fr> porte10.

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