[NEWS] WatchGuard SOHO FTP Authentication Flaw

From: support@securiteam.com
Date: 07/01/02


From: support@securiteam.com
To: list@securiteam.com
Date: Mon,  1 Jul 2002 21:23:45 +0200 (CEST)

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  WatchGuard SOHO FTP Authentication Flaw
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY

A malicious user, with access to the internal network interface card would
not have to know the username to log on to the FTP service, and could
attempt to brute force the password and thus gain access to configuring
the firewall.

DETAILS

Vulnerable systems:
 * WatchGuard SOHO Firewall, firmware 5.0.35a

Before going into detail with the problem, let us sum up the mitigating
factors:

- This attack could only be carried out by someone with access to the
Trusted Network interface.
- The attacker would still have to guess the password.
- If you are using this firewall at home, this is not likely to be a
problem for you.

The problem is that the FTP service is enabled as per default, because it
is used when the firmware is upgraded. The service gives the appearance of
being protected by both a username and a password, but it is only
necessary to know the correct password. If a user gains access to the FTP
service, he/she has full control over the firewall configuration.

To determine if you are vulnerable to this:
ftp -n your.soho.firewall
quote pass <your password>
ls
get wg.cfg
quit

Vendor Response:
This was reported to the vendor on 6 April 2002. There is currently no
scheduled release date for the next firmware version.

Corrective action:
The FTP service is only used when you need to upgrade the firmware. So
disable the FTP service, to prevent brute forcing access to the
configuration file:

1) Log on to the firewall http management service
2) Select "Firewall Options"
3) Make sure there is a tick next to the field "Do not allow FTP access to
Trusted Network interface"

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by <mailto:pgrundl@kpmg.dk> Peter
Gründl.

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