[NT] Foundstone Fscan Format String Bug

From: support@securiteam.com
Date: 04/19/02


From: support@securiteam.com
To: list@securiteam.com
Date: Fri, 19 Apr 2002 19:28:48 +0200 (CEST)

The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com
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  Foundstone Fscan Format String Bug
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY

A flaw in <http://www.Foundstone.com> Foundstone Fscan could result in a
malicious service banner overwriting the stack and the EIP on the PC
performing the scanning.

DETAILS

Vulnerable systems:
 - Foundstone Fscan version 1.12 for Windows

Immune systems:
 - Foundstone Fscan version 1.14 for Windows

If banner grabbing is turned on, Fscan will print the banner string
directly instead of using format placers (%s). This will cause any %'s in
the banner to be interpreted as format placers.

This issue is probably best clarified using a worst-case scenario:
 - Attacker has taken over a host on a network.
 - Attacker has set up a service on "his" host that returns a malformed
banner.
 - Admin uses Fscan to sweep his network on a regular basis.
 - Admin scans Attacker's PC with banner grabbing on to check for abnormal
services.
 - When Admin scans the malicious service, his Fscan is "attacked"
 - Attacker has now overwritten the stack and the EIP on Administrator's
own PC in the security context Admin was using when he was scanning.

Vendor response:
The vendor was contacted on the 14th of April, 2002. The vendor identified
the problem as a format string bug. On the 17th of April, 2002 we received
a new version of Fscan that solved the issue. On the 18th of April, 2002
the vendor put that version online for download.

Corrective action:
The vendor has corrected the issue and put version 1.14 online:
<http://www.foundstone.com/knowledge/proddesc/fscan.html>
http://www.foundstone.com/knowledge/proddesc/fscan.html

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by <mailto:pgrundl@kpmg.dk> Peter
Gründl.

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