[Full-Disclosure] Re: [tool] the new p0f 2.0.1 is now out

From: Daniel Bartlett (dan_at_lockedbox.net)
Date: 09/04/03

  • Next message: Michal Zalewski: "RE: [Full-Disclosure] Re: [tool] the new p0f 2.0.1 is now out"
    To: thetic_1900@hotmail.com
    Date: Thu,  4 Sep 2003 20:35:44 +0100 (BST)
    
    

    Ummm "P0f v2 is a versatile passive OS fingerprinting tool" Note the
    word passive? ie. it watches packets rather than actively sends them.

    Or did i get that completely wrong.

    Daniel.

    On 9/4/2003, "thetic" <thetic_1900@hotmail.com> wrote:

    >Question concerning the the POF, how can we setup a IDS to detect a POF
    >scan.
    >
    >umer
    >
    >
    >----- Original Message -----
    >From: "Michal Zalewski" <lcamtuf@ghettot.org>
    >To: <honeypots@securityfocus.com>; <pen-test@securityfocus.com>;
    ><focus-ids@securityfocus.com>; <sectools@securityfocus.com>
    >Cc: <incidents@securityfocus.com>; <bugtraq@securityfocus.com>;
    ><full-disclosure@netsys.com>
    >Sent: Wednesday, September 03, 2003 12:21 PM
    >Subject: [tool] the new p0f 2.0.1 is now out
    >
    >
    >>
    >> I am proud to announce the new stable version of p0f, 2.0.1, a complete
    >> rewrite of the original open-source tool released back in 2000, and a
    >> major step for the utility.
    >>
    >> I apologize for posting to all the forums, and leave it to the moderators
    >> to accept or drop this post - but I believe the tool is probably of some
    >> interest to the IDS / honeypot / pen-test / general ITSec audiences, and
    >> more appropriate forums are largely defunct.
    >>
    >> ------------
    >> What is p0f?
    >> ------------
    >>
    >> P0f v2 is a versatile passive OS fingerprinting tool. P0f can identify
    >> the system on machines that connect to your box, machines you connect
    >> to, and even machines that merely go thru or near your box. All this
    >> even if the device is behind a fascist packet firewall.
    >>
    >> P0f will also detect what the remote system is hooked up to (be it
    >> Ethernet, DSL, OC3, or avian carriers), how far it is located, what's
    >> its uptime, and will often detect NAT, firewall presence, and even
    >> the name of the other guy's ISP - all this without sending a single
    >> packet.
    >>
    >> What do you need it for?
    >> ------------------------
    >>
    >> P0f is quite useful for gathering all kinds of profiling information
    >> about your users, customers or attackers (IDS, honeypot, firewall),
    >> tech espionage (laugh...), active or passive policy enforcement
    >> (restricting access for certain systems or otherwise handling them
    >> differently), content optimization, pen-testing, thru-firewall
    >> fingerprinting... plus all the tasks active fingerprinting is suitable
    >> for. And, of course, it has a high coolness factor, even if you are
    >> not a sysadmin.
    >>
    >> -----------
    >> What's new?
    >> -----------
    >>
    >> Almost everything. Please upgrade and encourage your vendor to
    >> update his packages. P0f v2 is far superior to the old code
    >> and its clones (such as the Ettercap passive OS fingerprinting
    >> functionality, based on the p0f v1 concepts). It is faster,
    >> more secure, reliable, precise, accurate, feature-loaded
    >> (including easy service integration). It also introduces many
    >> new metrics, some of them "invented" for p0f v2.
    >>
    >> NEW CORE CHECKS:
    >>
    >> - Option layout and count check,
    >> - EOL presence and trailing data [*],
    >> - Unrecognized options handling (TTCP, etc),
    >> - WSS to MSS/MTU correlation checks [*],
    >> - Zero timestamp check,
    >> - Non-zero ACK in initial SYN [*],
    >> - Non-zero "unused" TCP fields [*],
    >> - Non-zero urgent pointer in SYN [*],
    >> - Non-zero second timestamp [*],
    >> - Zero IP ID in initial packet,
    >> - Unusual auxilinary flags,
    >> - Data payload in control packets [*],
    >> - Non-empty IP options.
    >>
    >> [*] Metrics "invented" for p0f, as far as I know. Other metrics
    >> were discussed before, although usually not implemented anywhere.
    >>
    >> IMPROVEMENTS:
    >>
    >> - Major performance improvements - no more runtime signature parsing,
    >> added BPF pre-filtering, signature hash lookups - to make p0f
    >suitable
    >> for high-throughput devices,
    >>
    >> - Modulo and wildcard operators for certain TCP/IP parameters to make
    >> it easier to come up with generic last chance signatures for
    >> systems that tweak settings notoriously (think Windows),
    >>
    >> - Auto-detection of DF-zeroing firewalls,
    >>
    >> - Auto-detection of MSS-tweaking NAT and router devices,
    >>
    >> - Media type detection based on MSS, with a database of common
    >> link types,
    >>
    >> - Origin network detection based on unusual ToS / precedence bits,
    >>
    >> - Ability to detect and skip ECN option when examining flags,
    >>
    >> - Better fingerprint file structure and contents - all fingerprints
    >> are rigorously reviewed before being added.
    >>
    >> - Generic last-chance signatures to cover general OS characteristics,
    >>
    >> - Query mode to enable easy integration with third party software -
    >> p0f caches recent fingerprints and answer queries for src-dst
    >> combinations on a local stream socket in a easy to parse
    >> form,
    >>
    >> - Usability features: greppable output option, daemon mode, host
    >> name resolution option, promiscuous mode switch, built-in signature
    >> collision detector, ToS reporting, etc,
    >>
    >> - "Officially unsupported" SYN+ACK fingerprinting mode for silent
    >> identifications of systems you connect to the usual way (web
    >> browser, MTA),
    >>
    >> - Fixed WSCALE handling in general, and WSS passing on little-endian,
    >> many other bug-fixes and improvements of the packet parser
    >> (including some sanity checks).
    >>
    >> --------------------
    >> Download, demo, etc.
    >> --------------------
    >>
    >> P0f home page is:
    >> http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/p0f.shtml
    >>
    >> Download:
    >> http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/p0f.tgz
    >>
    >> Contribute / see it in action:
    >> http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/p0f-help/
    >>
    >> P0f is believed to run fine on Windows, Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD,
    >> OpenBSD, MacOS X, Solaris and AIX.
    >>
    >> Please consider contributing to the project if you liked it.
    >>
    >>
    >
    >_______________________________________________
    >Full-Disclosure - We believe in it.
    >Charter: http://lists.netsys.com/full-disclosure-charter.html

    _______________________________________________
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    Charter: http://lists.netsys.com/full-disclosure-charter.html


  • Next message: Michal Zalewski: "RE: [Full-Disclosure] Re: [tool] the new p0f 2.0.1 is now out"

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