Fw: [Full-Disclosure] CERT: Vulnerability in web redirectors

From: http-equiv@excite.com
Date: 03/22/03

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    To: <full-disclosure@lists.netsys.com>
    From: "http-equiv@excite.com" <http-equiv@malware.com>
    Date: Sat, 22 Mar 2003 19:35:32 -0000
    

    http://shorterlink.com/?7WVJZ7

    ----- Original Message -----

    Like this one?:
    --------------------
    http://srd.yahoo.com/S=2766679:WS1/R=1/K=microsoft+sux/H=0/T=104835750
    0/F=131cc5f493bf26b0a115b6debc24d362/*http://www.cryptome.org
    --------------------
    (may be wrapped)

    Georgi

    Kurt Seifried wrote:
    > Like hack4life stated this is a pretty well known problem. Solving
    it isn't
    > to hard. Legitimate clients will send an HTTP referer, thus for some
    > unsuspecting user who clicks on a redirect link in an email they
    will send a
    > blank referer, or off a website that referer. So simply add some
    logic in
    > your script to check the referer, a quick and dirty in php for
    example (yes,
    > this code is horrible and ugly, but it's a reasonably clear
    example):
    >
    > <HTML>
    > <HEAD>
    > <TITLE>You are now leaving example.org</TITLE>
    > <?php
    > if (preg_match ("/example\.org\//i", $_SERVER["HTTP_REFERER"] )) {
    >
    > print "<META http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"1;URL=";
    > echo $_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"];
    > print "\">";
    > print "</HEAD>";
    > print "<BODY bgcolor=\"#ffffff\">";
    > print "<P>[1] Redirecting you to:";
    > print "<A HREF=\"";
    > echo $_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"];
    > print "\">";
    > echo $_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"];
    > print "</A>, if it doesn't work click on the link.</P>";
    > print "<P>";
    > echo $_SERVER["HTTP_REFERER"];
    > print "</P>";
    > } else {
    > print "</HEAD>";
    > print "<BODY bgcolor=\"#ffffff\">";
    > print "<P>Someone has tried to use this site's web redirector in
    an
    > attempt to make a link appear legitimate.</P>";
    > }
    > ?>
    >
    > Obviously this is not bullet proof, anyone who hacks their client
    to send
    > fake referer's can get around it, but then we aren't trying to
    block that
    > kind of person, we're simply trying to prevent widespread abuse by a
    > spammer/etc.
    >
    >
    > Kurt Seifried, kurt@seifried.org
    > A15B BEE5 B391 B9AD B0EF
    > AEB0 AD63 0B4E AD56 E574
    > http://seifried.org/security/
    >

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