Re: [fw-wiz] X server in a Firewall



On Tue, 24 Jan 2006, John M wrote:

> Taking in account that a graphical interface is a
> requirement, from a risk standpoint, what is the
> problem in running a X server (using local IPC, no
> external port) in an unix based firewall box to manage
> it (using a gtk interface, for exemple)?

There's quite a bit of risk, depending on the system, its configuration
and who's in front of it. Not too facetiously, the biggest risk of a GUI
is that idiots will think they can administer the firewall ;)

The more code, the more potential vulnerabilities, the more GUI the more
likely surfing from the firewall will happen, etc.

> Managing it trough a ssh port (or a web interface or
> another port used by a proprietary console) wouldn't
> increase the risk? since the ssh daemon (or web

Web servers tend to increase the risk, as does any remote technology.
I know it's old fashioned to expect people to get off their behinds to
manage their firewalls, but remote access increases your risk
significantly and really shouldn't be a big factor (if you're chaning
rulesets that much, you're doing something wrong.)

> server, etc) could be vulnerable and, even if is only
> accepting connections from a specific IP, someone on
> internal network could do ARP spoofing or something.
>

Ideally your authentication requires more than just an IP address to
validate...

> Besides this, the box managing the firewall could have
> a key logger installed. (I know, in an ideal
> world...).

Indeed, that's why console-only access is the best method.

Paul
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