RE: [fw-wiz] i-cap proposals

lordchariot_at_earthlink.net
Date: 02/12/05

  • Next message: Brenno Hiemstra: "Re: Re[2]: [fw-wiz] Application-level Attacks"
    To: <ark@eltex.net>, <firewall-wizards@honor.icsalabs.com>
    Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2005 02:43:41 -0500
    
    

    ICAP does appear to be HTTP-centric, but that's somewhat deceiving. It is a
    little more flexible than you may think. Much of the HTTP-like impression
    you have could be due to the protocol resembling HTTP itself, but there are
    design considerations for extensibility (so I am told).

    You are describing the REQMOD method that is used in basic URL, filename,
    mime-type and basic header filtering. Great for speed and can make many
    policy decisions from header data provided it via caches, proxies or
    firewalls.

    The RESPMOD method is more complex and provides the ability to take chunks,
    trickles or streams of data from a gateway device and pass it to a robust
    content scanning engine for AV, mobile malicious code determination, magic
    byte validation or even animated gif detection for ad blocking.

    We use ICAP for all of the aforementioned filtering and more with HTTP, SSL,
    FTP and SMTP. POP3/IMAP would be really nice. I think the challenge is
    decoding those protocols and extracting the relevant data for presentation
    to ICAP and re-inserting them so as not to break the email protocol itself.
    There's little tolerance in some areas that make it difficult to be
    transparent between the client/server.

    I don't claim to be an expert on ICAP itself, but many of the original
    contributors to the protocol work for us and continue to refine the protocol
    for use with our ICAP products and the rest of the community. If you have
    some specific questions, I can _try_ to get answers from them directly.

    Qapla'
    erik
    _________________________________________________
    Erik Elsasser System Engineering
    CyberGuard Worldwide Northeast Region

     

    -----Original Message-----
    From: firewall-wizards-admin@honor.icsalabs.com
    [mailto:firewall-wizards-admin@honor.icsalabs.com] On Behalf Of ArkanoiD
    Sent: Friday, February 11, 2005 11:33 AM
    To: firewall-wizards@honor.icsalabs.com
    Cc: jmartin@netapp.com; danzig@akamai.com
    Subject: [fw-wiz] i-cap proposals

    Shame on me, though i joined i-cap mailing list quite early looking for
    universal content inspection protocol, i found it too http-bound for general
    use and seeing no live code for a long period of time somehow lost
    interest. I underestimated the project's future and thus made no
    contributions.
    It is late now, but there are some major design problems:

    1) response content entities icap deals with defining inspection policy
    are..
    surprise, "filenames with given extensions". (Transfer-* headers)
    Wait, there is no such thing when we are not dealing with local storage!
    There are content types! And those may be multipart of various types
    (real pain for inspection proxies to deal) and so on.

    2) It is still HTTP-bound. There should be recommendations on how to deal
    with SMTP, POP3, IMAP, FTP and other - we should standardize how those
    requests are being presented to ICAP.

    Any ideas what to do now? ;-)

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