Re: [fw-wiz] Instance Messengers and Firewalls
From: ArkanoiD (ark_at_eltex.net)
Date: 09/03/04
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To: Kevin Sheldrake <kev@electriccat.co.uk> Date: Fri, 3 Sep 2004 19:07:09 +0400
nuqneH,
I think the best idea is to disable p2p functionality and to enforce
protocol checks if possible.
On Sat, Aug 28, 2004 at 11:17:48AM +0100, Kevin Sheldrake wrote:
> I believe most IM software can be forced to tunnel connections over HTTP.
> This has the distinct advantage that port management in the firewall is
> unnecesary (save for a stateful outbound tcp/80). AMSN, for instance,
> will connect, chat and receive files over this method. The downside is
> that HTTP (or more specifically, port 80) is being abused by the IM
> software. Search the RFC index for TCP/IP over HTTP for more info on why
> this is bad practice.
>
> If you have to allow IM software, putting them over HTTP is probably the
> best of a bunch of bad things that you could do.
>
> Kev
>
>
> > Hi,
> > MSN, AOL and ICQ Messengers came long way and they traverse
> > through NAT/NAPT devices smoothly. IMs make use of 'Address Binding'
> > (Section 3.1, rfc 3022) features of NAT devices to support Peer to
> > Peer functionality, such as Audio/Video etc..
> >
> > But, they are not as friendly for Firewalls. Since the destination
> > IP and Port of peer are unknown at the time of configuration of
> > firewall policies, Administartor may be forced to allow all
> > connections to all ports. This is not good for security perspective.
> > If the firewalls have Application intelligence of these protocols,
> > they could only open temporary holes to allow data conenctions of
> > these IMs. These protocols are proprietary and ever changing and it
> > is also observed some times, they go for encrypting the data.
> > So, firewalls can't be trusted to have support for new IMs
> > immediately.
> >
> > These IMs have configuration for SOCKS5, which is meant for
> > authenticated firewall traversal. But, it seems that these IMs
> > did not implement UDP related commands of SOCKS5. SOCK5 proxies
> > can't be used for this purpose. Is my understading right?
> >
> > Is there any other way to allow IMs without allowing all
> > outbound connections?
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