Re: [fw-wiz] Re: ISP firewalling of residential customers - was - About Port Forwarding, Apache and Firewall Rules

From: Devdas Bhagat (devdas_at_dvb.homelinux.org)
Date: 09/01/04

  • Next message: Marcus J. Ranum: "[fw-wiz] Re: Flawed Surveys [was: VPN endpoints]"
    To: firewall-wizards@honor.icsalabs.com
    Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2004 22:19:27 +0530
    
    

    On 01/09/04 07:04 -0400, Paul D. Robertson wrote:
    > On Wed, 1 Sep 2004, Mason wrote:
    >
    > > In discussions within my department, we find ourselves torn between a desire
    > > to be transparent to our customers, our knowledge of the what is "out
    > > there" (spam, worms, phishing, etc), and the feeling that we need to do more
    > > to protect our customers (absence of funds and man-power always figure
    > > heavily into this as well...).
    >
    > If it's explained well, my conjecture is that most customers will want
    > protection...
    >
    > > Our quandary is that we are the little guy and we fear that implementing any
    > > such restrictive policy would kill us. Our customers are accustomed to
    > > largely unrestricted access to the net and our formidable competition is
    > > highly unlikely to take similar steps in protecting their network which would
    > > of course make them look pretty rosy by comparison.
    >
    > Most of your customers likely don't know the difference- being in the
    > technology field, and knowing the difference, we likely project that on to
    > our users more than is quite accurate- mostly users know X works or Y is
    > broken...

    My current ISP offers a default inbound firewall. I have to opt out of
    their blacklist (and deposit $large sum for it). I still end up with
    having the Cisco Pix SMTP proxy in front of my Postfix box, and ssh
    sessions dying out.
    The only reason I am with them is that I didn't have a better choice
    until now. Now I have a possibly better choice and I might move if the
    other ISP gets a small amount more of clue (they are a telco so not much
    hope for that, but that is something I can work around).

    > > Anyone have any brilliant ideas...? It's really unfortunate that we feel our
    > > hands are tied; most of this mess could be dealt with if we were able to get
    > > a bit more involved in our customers' access to the net.
    >
    > Here's what I'd do-
    >
    > Take a small block of addresses, and implement ingress *and* some basic
    > egress filtering. Offer it as "protected network access" with a few
    > informational documents- either figure out which of your customers is
    > trojaned (irc without a "real" nickname) and offer it to them along with
    > some advice on cleaning up, or just offer it-
    >
    > If you can't get management to support that- then go whole hog- offer them
    > a plan where "protected Internet access" is an extra $5-$10 a month, but
    > that allows you to get a firewall and do static addresses to spend some
    > time on individual rules- then have them do some market research to see if
    > it'd fly.

    Or the other way round. Firewalled by default, with no ingress and
    limited egress.

    > Most people aren't technical and want to feel protected. This is an
    > advantage that we should *all* be using in explaining firewalling. When I
    > left my last employer, I was really surprised at the number of folks who
    > understood "You can't do X" was my way of protecting the company, not my
    > way of keeping them from doing new things- but I'd probably explained it a
    > gazillion times over.

    On the other hand, the ISP network is for doing new things. I am not
    being paid to use the ISP network, I am paying for that. Any ISP that
    wants to say "don't do X" will be expected to justify it. If they can
    justify it, I am willing to continue with their service.

    > > > Contrary to popular opinion, full access to the Internet is neither a
    > > > god-given right, nor a necessity.
    > > >
    > > The big issue from a business standpoint is that popular opinion seems to
    > > rule... I wish that we could do what is right rather than what is popular -
    > > it would make this feel more like network adminstration than politics...
    >
    > Comcast has started filtering. I think egress filtering port 25, and
    > having users relay is pretty reasonable these days. Just have a low-cost
    > (that's for the bueiness) way for folks to opt out.

    Or for those of us who have more clue than $generic ISP admin.
    ($generic admin example == someone who does not understand that
    *you do not take all your outbound MTAs down twice for three days each
    to upgrade them. You do it one at a time.*)

    Devdas Bhagat
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