Re: [fw-wiz] Handling Invalid Login Requests in Firewall

From: DLN Krishna (dlnk_at_intotoinc.com)
Date: 01/23/04

  • Next message: Wes Noonan: "RE: [fw-wiz] PIX Routing Issue"
    To: Ravi <ravivsn@roc.co.in>
    Date: Thu, 22 Jan 2004 18:44:54 -0800
    
    

         Yeah this is a good idea.

         Only problem could be that the user now has to remember two passwords
         for same user.(:-(

    Thanks
    Krishna.
    At 08:19 PM 1/22/2004 +0530, Ravi wrote:
    >Hi Krishna,
    >A simple solution I think of is to
    > - send emails to the user and to the administrator
    > - There will be two passwords: A master password and a normal password
    > - Normal password will be used to authenticate the user
    > - Master password will be used to change normal password
    > - The screen to enter passwords will be same to complicate life
    > - Master password can only be used once, after which the user has to
    > get it from admin
    > - On entering master password, you will be directed to a link wherein
    > you will change the normal password
    >On these lines
    > - If the attacker tries X times, the normal password become useless/locked
    > - As the user also receives email of this event, it is assumed he may
    > take quick action before the admin ..( ultimately he Could be the victim
    > not the admin ;) )
    > - User with his master password changes his normal password
    > - Master password can only be used after normal password is locked
    >
    >Drawbacks I can think of:
    > - It is a fact that passwords are always a weak link to security
    > - The attacker may spend all of his time only to block the user ;) ,
    > first he tries for normal password locking and then when it is locked
    > tries for master password locking that results in entire blocking !!
    >
    >Again to improve
    > - X should be random number less than a critical value say 20
    > - Once the normal password is locked, the user MUST login from a diff
    > IP address ( Attacker will not know this number X, so he MAY keep on
    > trying on the same PC )
    > - The logic should be: After normal password is locked, and again
    > attempts come from same IP then ignore all attempts even if genuine
    > unless admin clears this flag
    >
    >
    >Tell me if this OK, or we will work further to improve the security.
    >Thanks,
    >Ravi
    >Rendezvous On Chip (I) Pvt Ltd.,
    >Hyderabad
    >INDIA
    >
    >
    >Don Parker wrote:
    >
    >>The lockout approach after n amount of failed logins is still the best imho.
    >
    >>Sending an email to the sys admin about repeated failed attempts may just
    >>as easily not be addressed for as you say they are normally fairly busy.
    >>Though it could be a form of DoS as you say, the person doing it would
    >>still have to obtain valid user names to do so with. There is no silver
    >>bullet for this scenario unfortunately, but the lock out after failed
    >>attempts is still the best that I am aware of.
    >>
    >>Cheers
    >>
    >>-------------------------------------------
    >>Don Parker, GCIA
    >>Intrusion Detection Specialist
    >>Rigel Kent Security & Advisory Services Inc
    >>www.rigelksecurity.com
    >>ph :613.249.8340
    >>fax:613.249.8319
    >>--------------------------------------------
    >>
    >>On Jan 16, DLN Krishna <dlnk@intotoinc.com> wrote:
    >>
    >>Hi,
    >>
    >> In one of ASIAN countries, firewall criteria indicates that, if user
    >> tries to log into
    >> the firewall appliance for more than X number of times, appliance
    >> MUST not
    >> allow that user to log-in until the password of the user is changed.
    >>
    >> There is another school of thought that this type of behavior might
    >> become
    >> DoS for genuine users. It is possible that, the attacker might try
    >> to log-in
    >> multiple times with victim's user name and give wrong password. When
    >> this happens,
    >> victim will not be able to access, until his password is changed by
    >> Administrator.
    >> Administrator might take many hours to change the password and also
    >> this can
    >> become a big head-ache for administrator.
    >>
    >> I feel that, logging a message (or sending alert to the
    >> administrator) when
    >> log-in is not successful for X number of times with information such as
    >> source IP and source Port and user name, which is being used to log-in,
    >> would be good, over denying any further log-in attempts.
    >>
    >> I would appreciate, if somebody could shed some light on any better
    >> approaches to handle this.
    >>
    >>Thanks,
    >>Krishna
    >>CTO Office
    >>Intoto Inc.
    >>www.intotoinc.com
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>***********************************************************************
    >>* D L N Krishna, dlnk@intotoinc.com
    >>* Intoto Inc. voice : (408)844-0480 Ext 332
    >>* 3160, De La Cruz Blvd, #100, fax : (408)844-0488
    >>* Santa Clara, CA - 95054
    >>***********************************************************************
    >>
    >>
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    >

    ***********************************************************************
    * D L N Krishna, dlnk@intotoinc.com
    * Intoto Inc. voice : (408)844-0480 Ext 332
    * 3160, De La Cruz Blvd, #100, fax : (408)844-0488
    * Santa Clara, CA - 95054
    ***********************************************************************

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